APTET

• Constructs of childhood

  6 टॉपिक

  • Concept of childhood and its importance.
  • Commonalities and diversities within the notion of childhood
  • Multiple Childhoods in Indian & Global Context
  • Role of Family, School in Socialization
  • Parenting, Family and adult-child relationships
  • Child rearing practices.

• Methods and techniques of data collection

  11 टॉपिक

  • Observation
  • Interviews
  • Reflective Journals
  • Anecdotal records and Narratives
  • Introspection
  • Experimental method
  • Questionnaire
  • Case Study
  • Rating Scales
  • Longitudinal and Cross-Cultural Approaches
  • Action Research in education

• Perspectives in Development

  10 टॉपिक

  • Concept of Growth, Development and Maturation
  • Principles of development
  • Factors influencing development
  • Developmental milestones & Hazards
  • Branches of Psychology
  • Physical – Motor Development
  • Growth and maturation
  • School culture, relationships with teachers
  • Teacher expectations and School achievement
  • Being out of school, Over-age learner

• Social Development

  3 टॉपिक

  • Concept and processes of socialization
  • Role of family, peers, school, mass media and culture
  • Role of competition, Cooperation, Discipline, Reward and Punishment Conflict, Aggression and Bullying in Social Development

• Emotional Development

  3 टॉपिक

  • Basic understanding of emotions, Types and their development
  • Emotional maturity, Emotional quotient, and management of emotions
  • Role of family and school in Emotional Development

• Language development

  2 टॉपिक

  • Development of speech and language
  • Perspectives in Language Development – Skinner, Bandura and Chomsky

• Moral Development

  2 टॉपिक

  • Perspectives on various theories of moral development
  • Cultural variations in moral reasoning

• Play and development

  3 टॉपिक

  • Meaning of play and its functions
  • Types and kinds of play
  • Games and group dynamics: Rules of games and how children learn to negotiate differences and resolve conflict

• A sense of self

  1 टॉपिक

  • Self-Description, Self-Recognition, Self-Concept, Self-Esteem, Social Comparison, Internalization And Self-Control

• Cognition and Cognitive Development

  10 टॉपिक

  • Cognition meaning, Stage wise cognitive development
  • Developmental factors of Cognition: Perception, Thinking, Attention, Imagination, Problem solving, Reasoning, Meta-cognition, Creativity
  • Individual differences: Intelligence, Nature and theories of intelligence – Single Factor Theory, Two Factor Theory, Multifactor Theory, Group Factor Theory, Guildford Model of Intellect, Multiple Intelligences, IQ, Intelligence tests
  • Perspectives on Cognitive Development – Piaget and Vygotsky
  • Concept formation: Meaning of Concept, Concept formation – Bruner, Piaget
  • Processes of Learning Content: Learning Processes among children – How do children learn?
  • Behaviourism – Fundamental concepts and Applications
  • Thought and discrimination: The relation between thought process and learning, Cognition – Learning, Cognition Development, Structuralism – Class room applications
  • Building on children’s existing ideas, Making connections, Making of a meaning, Relationship of concepts, Big ideas, Using graphic organizers and concept maps
  • Experiential learning

• Personality

  5 टॉपिक

  • Meaning, Definition, Characteristics and Elements of Personality
  • Factors influencing personality, Physical and Socio-cultural factors
  • Theories of Personality
  • Assessment of Personality – Projective and non-projective techniques
  • Mental Health, Adjustment, Defence mechanisms, Conflicts, Frustration Stress, Anxiety, Maladjustment, Guidance and counselling

• Understanding Learning

  7 टॉपिक

  • Learning- Meaning, Nature , Types of learning, Learning Curves
  • Contexts of learning: Home, School, and Environment
  • Factors influencing learning: Maturation, Emotions, Learning environment, Motivation, Interests, Aptitude, and Attitude
  • Theories of learning: Trial and Error, Classical conditioning, Operant conditioning, learning by Insight, Social Learning Theory, Bruner’s Theory of Instruction, Constructivism – Piaget, Vygotsky, Reciprocal Teaching, Collaborative Learning, Construction of knowledge-5E Method, Role of Language & a Teacher its Classroom applications
  • Transfer of learning: Meaning, Types and Theories of Learning, Transfer of Learning, Memory and Forgetting.
  • Children with Special Needs: Learning disabilities, Importance of early intervention, IEP, Differentiated learning
  • Creating inclusive learner friendly environment: Inclusive Education, Importance, Need for multiple resources, Ways and means of adapting to diverse needs, Flexible planning, Classroom management, Inclusive schools

• Pedagogy – Conceptions and Perspectives

  3 टॉपिक

  • Learner, Knowledge, Learning - Types of Learning - Concept & Nature, Child’s abilities before coming to school and its implications. Concept of Curriculum and its Components, Schooling: Inter-linkages and relationships
  • Critical examination of terminologies and notions associated with child centred education such as Activity-based learning, Joyful learning etc.
  • Critical understanding of various methods and approaches of teaching learning, Facilitating learning, Teacher as reflective practitioner, Collaborative and Cooperative learning

• Pedagogy - Resources and Practices

  10 टॉपिक

  • Critical Pedagogy - Concept, Necessity, and Applications in Teaching-Learning process
  • Reflections on school of thought and theories: Gijubhai , A.S. Neill - Summer hill School, Totto-chan - Tomoe School, Makarenko, John Holt, Paulo Freire, Jean Piaget, Bruner, Vygotsky and other Educationalists
  • Inclusive and Special Practices
  • Pedagogy - Resource Management
  • Range of physical resources and objects: Digital resources; Films and media etc.
  • Connecting Children’s Pre-school Knowledge with School Subjects
  • Classroom organization and management: Changing pedagogies and Classroom management
  • Assessment, Evaluation-types, Tools of assessment, CCE
  • Analysis and interpretation of learner’s data using various statistical measures and graphs for assessment and evaluation
  • Latest educational policies and Acts of government ( State, Nation) such as Child Right Act, RTI Act, RTE Act, NCF 2005, APSCF 2011, NEP 2020, National Curriculum Framework for School Education NCFSE-2023 etc.

• ICT Fundamentals

  4 टॉपिक

  • Core Concepts: Understanding ICT, computer hardware, software, input, output devices, the internet, and netiquette. etc.
  • Content Creation: Content development in various formats (text, documents, presentations, spreadsheets etc.) and explore Open Educational Resources (OERs).
  • Policies: Key features of National and State-level ICT policies
  • Learning Processes: Utilize ICT to create effective learning environments and support pedagogical practices, including educational games, puzzles, Quizzes, etc.

• ICT Resources & Integration

  10 टॉपिक

  • Resource Exploration: Explore various hardware (CD/DVD, Projectors, Interactive boards) and software (audio, video, multimedia, editing) in a computer lab setting.
  • Web & Media: Usage of web applications, the Internet, Animations, and Simulations etc.
  • Evaluation & Adoption: Evaluate and adopt suitable ICT resources for educational purposes
  • Pedagogical Integration: Content analysis and methods to map them with appropriate ICTs, alternatives, and organization of classrooms for integrated lessons
  • Assessment & Professional Development: Integrate ICT into assessment methods and tools and professional development
  • Cyber security & Tools: Cyber law, Security, Freeware, Snippets, and Multimedia utilities.
  • Social Media: Importance of social media in learning
  • Teacher Development: Usage of online courses and connected groups like subject forums for Continuous Professional Development
  • Educational Software: Educational software like Canva, Tutor, Moodle etc.
  • Open Platforms: Utilization of Open Educational Resources and different ICT platforms like MOOCs, DIKSHA etc.

इस विषय के सभी 90 टॉपिक दिखाए गए हैं।कम टॉपिक दिखाएँ

आधिकारिक पाठ्यक्रम के मानकीकरण तक टॉपिक प्रतीक्षित हैं।

• Vocabulary

  14 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Synonyms
  • Antonyms
  • Homophones

• Grammar

  15 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Parts of Speech
  • Articles
  • Tenses

• Conventions of Writing

  1 टॉपिक

  • Puntuation and Capitalisation

• Discourses

  8 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Letter Writing
  • Diary Entry
  • e- mail

• Dictionary Skills

  2 टॉपिक

  • Alphbetical order
  • Dictionary Entry

• Reading Comprehension

  2 टॉपिक

  • Prose
  • Poetry

• METHODOLOGY

  9 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Aspects of language- English language history, nature, importance, principles of English as second language and-Problems of teaching / learning English
  • Objectives of teaching English
  • Development of language skills- Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing (LSRW)- Communicative skills and imparting values through communication.

इस विषय के 51 टॉपिक में से 17 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 51 टॉपिक देखें →

• NUMBERS

  34 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Numbers
  • Four fundamental operations (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division)
  • Knowing about Numbers

• ARITHMETIC

  7 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • BODMAS rule
  • Ratios and Proportions (Direct, Inverse)
  • comparing quantities using ratios, proportion, percentage and their applications

• GEOMETRY

  17 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Basic geometrical concepts (Point, Line, Line segment, Ray, Curves, Polygons, Angles)
  • Measuring of Lines
  • Pairs of Lines

• DATA HANDLING

  5 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Reading and interpreting and analysing the Data (pictograph, tally marks, bar graphs, double bar graph, pie charts)
  • Arithmetic Mean
  • Mode

• ALGEBRA

  19 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Patterns
  • making rules
  • The idea of variables

• MENSURATION

  4 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Measuring Length, Weight, Capacity, Time-Seasons, Calendar, Money, Area
  • Symmetry (Line and Rotational)
  • Perimeter of Triangle, Square, Rectangle, Rhombus, Trapezium, Parallelogram, Circle and Polygon), Area of a Quadrilateral, Surface Area and Volume of Cube, Cuboid and Cylinder

• Methodology (6 Marks)

  6 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Histroy, Nature and Definitions of Mathematics
  • Aims, values and instructional objectives of teaching Mathematics
  • Methods of Teaching & Remedial measures in Mathematics

इस विषय के 92 टॉपिक में से 21 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 92 टॉपिक देखें →

• LIVING WORLD

  10 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Living and non-living things
  • Characteristics of living organisms
  • Plants

• LIFE PROCESSES

  6 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Nutrition
  • Respiration
  • Circulation

• NATURAL PHENOMENA OBJECTS AND MATERIALS

  10 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Objects around us
  • MEASUREMENT OF DISTANCES – MOTION
  • LIGHT

• TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION

  2 टॉपिक

  • Transportation
  • Communication

• PROFESSIONS AND SERVICES

  3 टॉपिक

  • House hold materials with reference to profession (farmer, cobbler, tailor etc)
  • Different professions and their need to the society
  • Governance and Services - Local Self Govt, State, Central Govt, Judiciary

• OUR ENVIRONMENT

  5 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Climate
  • Global environmental issues
  • Air

• Methodology (3 Marks)

  6 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Histroy, Nature and Definitions of Science
  • Aims, values and instructional objectives of teaching Science
  • Methods of Teaching & Remedial measures in Science

• OUR UNIVERSE

  6 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • The shape of the Earth, The Universe- Origin, solar System, Our Earth in the Solar System – Celestial bodies, Constellations, Realms of the Earth- Latitudes and Longitudes -Movements of Earth – Solar System- Globe-Model of Earth – Axis of Earth, Equinox – Eclipses.
  • Maps – Directions, Scale, Symbols, Patterns, Types, where are We-Village, Mandal, District, country maps.
  • The Earth- Environment – Components, Interior of the Earth, Atmosphere, Biosphere, Pollution, Disasters.

• PRODUCTION EXCHANGE AND LIVELIHOODS

  10 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Resources – Types, Conservation, Mineral and Power Resources – Types of Minerals, Distribution, Conservation Power Resources: Conventional, Non-Conventional.
  • Human Resources- Distribution of Population, Density of Population, Population Change, population composition.
  • Agriculture – Types of farming, Major crops; industries- Classification and Distribution. Manufacturing industries environmental degradation, control of environmental degradation. Industrial pollution

• POLITICAL SYSTEMS AND GOVERNANCE

  9 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Early Life to Settled life- Early people, Nomadic life, Belum caves, Rock paintings, Growing plants, Rearing animals, Towards a settled life, Emergence of Kingdoms and Republics, Mahajanapadas, Magadha, Vaggi Kingdoms and Empires- Mauryan, Guptas, Satavahanas, Pallava, Chalukya Dynasties.
  • Delhi Sultanate, Kakatiyas, Vijayanagara Empire, Mughals, Contemporary Kingdoms.
  • Governments – Types, Monarchy, Democracy, Different levels, Local and Self Government, State and Central Governments; Parliament and the making of laws. The role of the Parliament, Who are the people in the parliament?; State Government – Legislature, Executive, Judiciary- Role, Independent Judiciary, Structure of Courts in India, Different Branches of the legal system- Law and Social Justice – Bhopal gas Tragedy, Enforcement of Safety Laws, New laws to protect the Environment.

• SOCIAL ORGANISATION AND INEQUITIES

  7 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Towards Equality- Diversity, Discrimination, prejudice, stereo type, Types of Discrimination – Inequality, Steps towards equality – Constitutional provisions, Remedial measures for abolishing inequality, Will Discrimination and inequalities stop people from achieving their goal.
  • Women Change the World, Women’s movement, Inspirational Women- Women, Caste and Reforms- Working towards change: Changing the lives of Widows, Girls begin going to School, Women write about women, Caste and social reform: Gulamgiri who could enter, The Non Brahman Movement.
  • Understanding Marginalization – Adivasis and Development, Minorities and Marginalization- Confronting Marginalization- Invoking Fundamental Rights-Laws for the Marginalized, Protecting the rights of the Dalits and Adivasis, Adivasis Demands and the 1989 Act.

• RELIGION AND SOCIETY

  2 टॉपिक

  • Religions – Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, Islam and Sikhism, Unity in Diversity; Bhakthi and Sufi Movements
  • Gender, religion and caste

• CULTURE AND COMMUNICATION

  2 टॉपिक

  • Together with everyone – communication, Postal services, mobiles, E-mail, Mass communication, Newspaper, Radio, TV, Social Media.
  • Let us Visit-Historical and Tourist places in AP; Early Civilizations- Indus Valley civilization, vedic period, vedic literature; Indian Culture, Languages.

• Methodology (3 Marks)

  6 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Histroy, Nature and Definitions of Social
  • Aims, values and instructional objectives of teaching Social
  • Methods of Teaching & Remedial measures in Social

इस विषय के 84 टॉपिक में से 39 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 84 टॉपिक देखें →

• CHILD DEVELOPMENT

  5 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Nature of Child development
  • Principles and approaches of growth and development
  • Theories of learning

• PEDAGOGY IN SPECIAL EDUCATION

  7 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Characteristics and educational needs of Children with Special Needs
  • Types and approaches to assessment of Children with Special Needs
  • Statistical Analysis of Student Assessment data

• EDUCATION COMMISSIONS AND POLICIES (SCHOOL EDUCATION)

  6 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Constitutional provisions on education that reflect National Ideals: Equality, liberty, secularism, and social justice
  • National Commissions and Policies: Education Commission (1964), NPE and POA (1986, 1992), National Policy for Persons with Disabilities (2006), NCF-2005, RTE-2010, APSCF-2011, National Education Policy 2020, NCFPE-2022, NCFSE-2023
  • National Acts: RCI Act, 1992, PWD Act, 1995, NT Act, 1999, RTE Act (2009 & 2012). RPWD Act2016

• ICT Fundamentals

  4 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Core Concepts: Understanding ICT, computer hardware, software, input, output devices, the internet, and netiquette. etc.
  • Content Creation: Content development in various formats (text, documents, presentations, spreadsheets etc.) and explore Open Educational Resources (OERs).
  • Policies: Key features of National and State-level ICT policies

• ICT Resources & Integration

  4 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Resource Exploration: Explore various hardware (CD/DVD, Projectors, Interactive boards) and software (audio, video, multimedia, editing) in a computer lab setting.
  • Web & Media: Usage of web applications, the Internet, Animations, and Simulations etc.
  • Evaluation & Adoption: Evaluate and adopt suitable ICT resources for educational purposes.

• Assessment & Professional Development

  6 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Assessment: Integrate ICT into assessment methods and tools.
  • Cyber security & Tools: Cyber law, Security, Freeware, Snippets, and Multimedia utilities.
  • Social Media: Importance of social media in learning.

इस विषय के 32 टॉपिक में से 18 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 32 टॉपिक देखें →

आधिकारिक पाठ्यक्रम के मानकीकरण तक टॉपिक प्रतीक्षित हैं।

• Development, Growth and Maturation

  5 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Concept of Growth, Development, and Maturation
  • Principles of Development
  • Stages of Growth and Development (Infancy, Childhood, Adolescence)

• Theories of Development

  5 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Piaget’s Cognitive Development Theory
  • Erikson’s Psychosocial Development Theory
  • Kohlberg’s Moral Development Theory

• Childhood as a Period of Socialization

  5 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Characteristics and Developmental Tasks of Childhood
  • Physical, Cognitive, Social, Emotional, Moral, and Language Development in Childhood
  • The Child in Different Socio-Cultural Contexts

• Adolescence as a Period of Transition

  5 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Characteristics and Needs of Adolescence
  • The Origins of Problems During Adolescence – Physical, Cognitive, Emotional, Social, Moral, and Language Development
  • Adolescent Groups – Gangs

• Individual Differences

  5 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Dimensions of Individual Differences – Cognitive Abilities, Thinking, Imagination, Reasoning, Problem solving, Interests, Attitude, Personality, Aptitude, Creativity, Personality, Needs and Values
  • Gardner’s Theory of Multiple Intelligences – Implications for Understanding Differences in Children and other theories of Intelligence
  • Differences among children based on Learning Styles and Socio-Cultural Context (Home Language vs. Instructional Language)

• Understanding Learning

  11 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Concept of learning, types of learning and factors influencing, Learning curves
  • Learning process: Attention, sensation, perception, and concept formation
  • Memory & forgetting: concept, types of memory, applicability to learning and strategies for better management of memory, Retention

• Pedagogical concerns

  13 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Teaching Process: Concept of teaching, teaching as a profession and teacher as a professional, teaching as an art and science, Distinction between Instruction, training and teaching, Phases of teaching: planning, execution and reflection, Role of teacher in teaching learning process: teacher as a model, facilitator, negotiator, co-learner, reflective practitioner and classroom researcher, Functions of a teacher in classroom, school and community
  • Meaning of learning environment and learning engagement
  • Creating positive and productive environment for learning – creation of emotionally safe learning environment to increase learning

• Assessment and Evaluation

  3 टॉपिक

  • Assessment, Evaluation-types, Tools of assessment, CCE
  • Analysis and interpretation of learner’s data using various statistical measures and graphs for assessment and evaluation
  • Latest educational policies and Acts of government ( State, Nation) such as Child Right Act, RTI Act, RTE Act, NCF 2005, APSCF 2011, NEP 2020, National Curriculum Framework for School Education NCFSE-2023 etc..

• Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

  22 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Educational Technology – Concept, Growth, Objectives, Characteristics, Advantages, Challenges, and Impact
  • Communication – Concept, Elements, Process, Barriers & Types
  • Teaching as Communication – Communication Technology and Its Application in Education

इस विषय के 74 टॉपिक में से 27 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 74 टॉपिक देखें →

आधिकारिक पाठ्यक्रम के मानकीकरण तक टॉपिक प्रतीक्षित हैं।

• Vocabulary

  14 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Synonyms
  • Antonyms
  • Homophones

• Grammar

  17 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Parts of Speech
  • Articles
  • Tenses

• Conventions of writing

  0 टॉपिक

• Discourses

  8 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Letter Writing
  • Diary Entry
  • e- mail

• Dictionary Skill

  2 टॉपिक

  • Alphbetical order
  • Dictionary Entry

• Reading Comprehention

  3 टॉपिक

  • Seen passages
  • Unseen passages
  • All poems

• Phonetics

  9 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Vowel & Consonent Sounds
  • Voiced , Voiceless sounds
  • Articulation

इस विषय के 53 टॉपिक में से 17 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 53 टॉपिक देखें →

• NUMBER SYSTEM

  49 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Numbers
  • Four fundamental operations (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division)
  • Knowing about Numbers

• ARITHMETIC

  7 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • BODMAS rule
  • Ratios and Proportions (Direct, Inverse)
  • comparing quantities using ratios, proportion, percentage and their applications

• GEOMETRY

  33 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Basic geometrical concepts (Point, Line, Line segment, Ray, Curves, Polygons, Angles)
  • Measuring of Lines
  • Pairs of Lines

• STATISTICS

  6 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Reading and interpreting and analysing the Data (pictograph, tally marks, bar graphs, double bar graph, pie charts)
  • Graphical Representation of Data (Bar graphs, Histogram, Frequency polygons)
  • Measures of Central tendency

• ALGEBRA

  36 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Patterns
  • making rules
  • The idea of variables

• MENSURATION

  10 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Measuring Length, Weight, Capacity, Time-Seasons, Calendar, Money, Area
  • Symmetry (Line and Rotational)
  • Perimeter of Triangle, Square, Rectangle, Rhombus, Trapezium, Parallelogram, Circle and Polygon, Properties of a Parallelogram

• PROBABILITY

  10 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Probability
  • Linking chances to probability
  • Chance and probability related to real life

• CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY

  12 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Cartesian System
  • Distance between two points
  • distance between two points on a line parallel to the co-ordinate axis

• TRIGONOMETRY

  9 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Trigonometry
  • Naming the sides in a Right triangle
  • Trigonometric Ratios

• Methodology (4 Marks)

  6 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Nature, Scope, History of Mathematics, Aims and Values of teaching Mathematics
  • Instructional objectives (revised Blooms taxonomy) - Academic Standards
  • Methods of teaching mathematics

इस विषय के 178 टॉपिक में से 30 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 178 टॉपिक देखें →

• MEASUREMENT

  6 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Story of transport
  • Non- standard units of Measurements
  • Measuring the length of a Curved line

• MOTION

  25 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Describing Motion
  • Motion and Rest
  • Motion Along a Straight Line

• FORCE, FRICTION AND PRESSURE

  15 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Force
  • A Push or a Pull
  • Exploring Forces

• GRAVITATION

  11 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Uniform circular motion
  • Universal law of gravitation
  • Free Fall

• WORK, ENERGY

  10 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Scientific Conception of Work
  • Work Done by a Constant Force
  • Energy

• SOUND

  23 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Sound - a form of energy
  • Production of sound
  • Some musical instruments

• HEAT

  17 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Heat and temperature
  • Transfer of Heat (Conduction, convection, radiation)
  • Kinds of clothes we wear in summer and winter

• LIGHT

  56 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Light
  • Transparent
  • Opaque and Translucent Objects

• ELECTRICITY

  27 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Simple Electric circuit and its components
  • Conductors
  • Insulators

• MAGNETISM AND ELECTROMAGNETISM

  15 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • How Magnets were discovered
  • Magnetic and Non-Magnetic Materials
  • Types of Magnets

• PRINCIPLES OF METALLURGY

  23 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Metallurgy
  • Occurrence of the metals in nature
  • Ores and Minerals

• CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS

  29 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Allotropes of Carbon
  • Amorphous forms
  • Crystalline forms

• SOME NATURAL PHENOMENON

  8 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • The Story of Lightning, charging by Rubbing
  • Electric charge and properties of electric charge
  • Types of charges and their interactions

• CHANGES AROUND US

  10 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Slow/fast changes
  • Temporary/permanent changes
  • Natural/man made changes

• MATTER

  41 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Objects Around Us
  • Properties of Materials
  • Physical Nature of Matter

• ATOMS AND MOLECULES

  31 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Laws of Chemical Combination - Law of Conservation Of Mass
  • Law of Constant Proportions
  • Atom

• CHEMICAL BONDING

  4 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Lewis dot structures
  • Covalency
  • Ionic and Covalent bonds

• METALS AND NON METALS

  5 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Physical Properties of Metals and Non-metals
  • Chemical Properties of Metals and Non- metals
  • Uses of Metals and Non-metals

• SYNTHETIC FIBRES AND PLASTICS

  4 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Natural and Synthetic fibres
  • Preparation and uses
  • Types of Synthetic Fibres

• COAL AND PETROLEUM

  11 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Exhaustible and inexhaustible Resources
  • Fuels
  • Coal

• COMBUSTION FUELS AND FLAME

  11 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Combustion
  • Types of Combustion
  • Ignition temperature

• AIR

  4 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Atmosphere
  • Components of air
  • Availability of oxygen to plants and animals

• ACIDS, BASES AND SALTS

  27 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Natural acid-base indicators
  • Synthetic acid-base Indicators
  • Olfactory indicators

• Methodology (4 Marks)

  6 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Nature, Scope, History of Physical Science, Aims and Values of teaching Physical Science
  • Instructional objectives (revised Blooms taxonomy) - Academic Standards
  • Methods of teaching Physical Science

इस विषय के 419 टॉपिक में से 72 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 419 टॉपिक देखें →

• LIVING WORLD

  27 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Living and Nonliving things
  • Characteristics of living organisms
  • Different types of habitat and adaptation

• LIFE PROCESSES

  48 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Our food
  • Components of food
  • Balanced diet

• OUR ENVIRONMENT

  24 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Our Environment - Food chain
  • Food web
  • Ecological pyramids

• Methodology (4 Marks)

  6 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Nature, Scope, History of Biological Science, Aims and Values of teaching Biological Science
  • Instructional objectives (revised Blooms taxonomy) - Academic Standards
  • Methods of teaching Biological Science

इस विषय के 105 टॉपिक में से 12 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 105 टॉपिक देखें →

• DIVERSITY ON THE EARTH

  40 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Universe- origin
  • Galaxy
  • Celestial bodies

• PRODUCTION EXCHANGE AND LIVELIHOODS

  39 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Markets around us-Types of Markets
  • Consumer Protection
  • Road Safety-Traffic Signs

• POLITICAL SYSTEMS AND GOVERNANCE

  60 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Early life to Settled life - Belum Caves
  • Rock Paintings
  • Emergence of Kingdoms and Republics- Janapadas

• SOCIAL ORGANISATION AND INEQUITIES

  46 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Towards Equality- Diversity, discrimination
  • Constitutional Provisions
  • Women Change the World - Women’s movement

• RELIGION AND SOCIETY

  8 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Religions-Hinduism
  • Jainism
  • Buddhism

• CULTURE AND COMMUNICATION

  5 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Early Civilizations - Indus
  • Vedic period
  • Vedic Literature

• Methodology (12 Marks)

  6 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Nature, Scope, History of Social, Aims and Values of teaching Social
  • Instructional objectives (revised Blooms taxonomy) - Academic Standards
  • Methods of teaching Social

इस विषय के 204 टॉपिक में से 21 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 204 टॉपिक देखें →

• VOCABULARY

  15 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Synonyms
  • Antonyms
  • Homophones

• GRAMMAR

  20 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Helping Verbs
  • Ordinary Verbs
  • Articles

• CONVENTIONS OF WRITING

  1 टॉपिक

  • Punctuation AND Capitalization

• COMPOSITION

  1 टॉपिक

  • Writing Discourses

• DICTIONARY SKILLS

  2 टॉपिक

  • Alphabetical Order
  • Dictionary Entry

• PRONUNCIATION

  1 टॉपिक

  • Phonetics

• READING COMPREHENSION

  1 टॉपिक

  • Prose

• LITERATURE

  2 टॉपिक

  • Background of English Literature
  • Literary Terms

• Literary Comprehension

  5 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Poetry (Detailed Study)
  • Prose/Essay (Detailed Study)
  • Novels (Detailed Study)

• Methodology

  9 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Aspects of language
  • Objectives of teaching English
  • Development of language skills

इस विषय के 57 टॉपिक में से 20 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 57 टॉपिक देखें →

• CHILD DEVELOPMENT

  5 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Growth and Development
  • Theories and approaches to human development
  • Individual differences

• PEDAGOGY IN SPECIAL EDUCATION

  12 में से 3 टॉपिक

  • Types, Characteristics and Educational needs of CwSN
  • Stages of teaching and learning
  • Approaches of curriculum development

• EDUCATION COMMISSIONS AND POLICY (SCHOOL EDUCATION)

  5 में से 2 टॉपिक

  • Constitutional provisions on education that reflect National Ideals: Equality, liberty, secularism andsocial justice
  • National Commissions and Policies: Education Commission (1964), NPE and POA (1986, 1992), National Policy for Persons with Disabilities (2006), NCF-2005, APSCF-2011, National Education Policy 2020.NCFPE-2022, NCFSE-2023

• Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

  6 में से 2 टॉपिक

  • Educational Technology – Concept, Growth, Objectives, Characteristics, Advantages, Challenges, and Impact
  • Communication – Concept, Elements, Process, Barriers & Types

• Computer Fundamentals and Applications

  5 में से 2 टॉपिक

  • Types, Characteristics, and Features of Computers
  • Components of Computers – Hardware, Software, Memory, and Maintenance

• ICT-Enriched Learning Experiences

  5 में से 2 टॉपिक

  • The Application of ICT for Enriching Classroom Experiences
  • Using Multimedia Educational Software in the Classroom

• Application of Computers in Education

  5 में से 2 टॉपिक

  • Computers as Learning Tools – The Concept of E-Learning
  • Web 2.0 Technologies – Characteristics, Types, and Examples Educational software like Canva, Tutor, and Moodle.,

इस विषय के 43 टॉपिक में से 16 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 43 टॉपिक देखें →

आधिकारिक पाठ्यक्रम के मानकीकरण तक टॉपिक प्रतीक्षित हैं।

• VOCABUBLARY

  10 में से 2 टॉपिक

  • Synonyms
  • Antonyms

• GRAMMAR

  18 में से 2 टॉपिक

  • Helping Verbs
  • Modal Auxiliaries

• CONVENTIONS OF WRITING

  1 टॉपिक

  • Punctuation and Capitalisation

• DISCOURSES

  1 टॉपिक

  • Writing of discourses

• DICTIONARY SKILLS

  1 टॉपिक

  • Dictionary Skills

• READING COMPREHENSION

  1 टॉपिक

  • Prose

इस विषय के 32 टॉपिक में से 8 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 32 टॉपिक देखें →

• AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS

  21 में से 2 टॉपिक

  • Introduction to Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)
  • Types and Characteristics

• HEARING IMPAIRMENT

  21 में से 2 टॉपिक

  • Early Identification of Hearing Loss: Need and Strategies
  • Audiological Assessment

• LEARNING DISABILITY

  19 में से 2 टॉपिक

  • Introduction to Learning Disability (LD)
  • Types of LD

• MENTAL RETARDATION / INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY

  20 में से 2 टॉपिक

  • Intellectual Disability - Nature and Needs
  • Assessment

• MULTIPLE DISABILITIES

  24 में से 2 टॉपिक

  • Introduction to Multiple Disabilities
  • Identification and Assessment of Persons with Multiple Disabilities

• VISUAL IMPAIRMENT

  17 में से 2 टॉपिक

  • Anatomy and Physiology of Human Eye
  • Types of Visual Impairment and Common Eye Disorders

इस विषय के 122 टॉपिक में से 12 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 122 टॉपिक देखें →