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State Staff SelectionHP Rajya Chayan Aayog Exams
HP Rajya Chayan Aayog (formerly HPSSC)
- क्षेत्र
- State Staff Selection
- स्तर
- राज्य
- प्रकार
- सरकारी
- आवेदन बंद होने की तारीख
- घोषित होना बाकी
आपकी प्रोफ़ाइल के अनुसार पात्रता
साइन इन आवश्यकHP Rajya Chayan Aayog Exams के लिए अपनी पात्रता जाँचने हेतु साइन इन करें
व्यक्तिगत परिणाम और उसके स्पष्ट कारण पाने के लिए अपनी निजी छात्र प्रोफ़ाइल का उपयोग करें।
यह प्रारंभिक प्रोफ़ाइल मिलान है। आवेदन से पहले नवीनतम आधिकारिक सूचना में हर नियम की पुष्टि करें।
परीक्षा सारांश
अवलोकन
आयोजक संस्था
HP Rajya Chayan Aayog (formerly HPSSC)
आपको क्या मिलेगा
Clerk, JOA-IT & other Group C posts in Himachal Pradesh Govt
नवीनतम सामग्री चक्र
2026
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सभी 163 विषय और 913 अध्याय शामिल हैं — कुल 19,468 टॉपिक में से 987 यहाँ दिखाए गए हैं।कुछ भी हटाया नहीं गया है। हर विषय में उसकी पूरी टॉपिक सूची का लिंक मौजूद है।
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
History, Principles and Foundation of Physical Education
- Meaning, Definition and Scope of Physical Education
Human Anatomy and Physiology
- Introduction to anatomy and physiology in physical education
Olympic Movement
- Origin, philosophy, early history, development stages
Yoga Education
- Meaning, definition, aims, objectives
Kinesiology and Biomechanics
- Meaning, definition, importance
SPORTS TRAINING
- Meaning and Definition of Sports Training. Aim and Objectives of Sports Training
SPORTS PSYCHOLOGY AND SOCIOLOGY
- Meaning, Importance and scope of Educational and Sports Psychology
Test, Measurement and Evaluation
- Meaning, need, importance, principles
Sports Medicine, Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation
- Meaning, aims, objectives, importance
Health Education and Nutrition
- Concept, meaning, scope, objectives, principles, need
Exercise Physiology
- Meaning, importance
Sports and Games Specialisation
- Measurement, skills, history, terminology of
Research in Physical Education
- Importance, classification, ethical issues
इस विषय के 152 टॉपिक में से 13 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 152 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
- General Knowledge including General knowledge of HP
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
Foundations & History of Physical Education
- Foundations of Physical Education
Sports Anatomy, Physiology & Exercise Sciences
- Human Anatomy & Physiology
Sports Psychology & Sociology
- Sports Psychology
Sports Training & Kinesiological Pedagogy
- Principles of Sports Training
Organization, Administration & Sports Medicine
- Organization & Administration
Rules, Officiating & Coaching of Games
- History, Rules, Dimensions, Equipment, Officiating Signals & Fundamental Skills
इस विषय के 134 टॉपिक में से 6 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 134 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
- General Knowledge including General knowledge of HP
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
SUBJECTS UPTO 10+2 LEVEL AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
PHYSICS
- Physical World and Measurements: Units and Measurements Need for measurement: Units of measurement
CHEMISTRY
- Basic Concepts of Chemistry: Importance and scope of Chemistry
BIOLOGY
- Diversity of Living Organisms: The Living World Biodiversity
इस विषय के 618 टॉपिक में से 3 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 618 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
- General Knowledge including General knowledge of Himachal Pradesh
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
Psychiatric Social Work
- The Field of Psychiatric Social Work
Psychiatry foundations and Diagnostic models
- Development of psychiatry as a scientific discipline
Psychiatric Social Work Research and Statistics
- Psychiatric Social Work Research
इस विषय के 130 टॉपिक में से 3 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 130 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
- General Knowledge including General knowledge of HP
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
Human Anatomy and Physiology Relevant to Operation Theatre Practice
- Gross anatomy and functions of the Skeletal System
Applied Physics in relation to Anaesthesia
- i) Energy: Thermometry
Applied Microbiology in Operation Theatre Sterility and Infection Control
- Sterilization and disinfection: types of disinfection
Patient shifting and transportation
- i) Pre-operative preparation of the patient
Operation Theatre Equipment
- Functions, Handling, and Care
Basic Principles of Anaesthetic Drugs and Techniques
- Intravenous Anaesthetic Agents
Fundamentals of Surgical Techniques and Instrumentation
- Handling of sterilized articles in the operation theatre. Introduction to the techniques of sterilization of surgical instruments and special equipment used in the operation theatre. Management of surgical equipment and techniques
Advanced Surgical specialities
- Procedures and Instruments
Role of the OT Technician in Operation Theatre Preparation for Various Surgical Procedures
- Preparation for Anaesthesia for surgical operations in General Surgery
Principles of Blood Transfusion and Intravenous Fluid Therapy in the Operation Theatre
- Different types of I.V. fluids, crystalloids and colloids (natural and synthetic), their chemical composition and their uses
Critical Care and Intensive Care Unit
- Internal Medicine in ICU, Mechanical Ventilation, Ventilator Modes
ICU Monitoring and Equipment
- ECG Monitoring
ICU Ventilators
- Various types of lung ventilators and their working principles
Role of the OT Technician in Non-Operating Theatre Settings
- Transport of a patient from the OT to the ICU for overnight monitoring and ventilation
Fundamentals of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
- Basic Life Support and related equipment: Basic and Advanced Cardiac Life Support in adults and paediatric patients. Resuscitation in the operating theatre
Environmental Science and Biomedical Waste Management
- Control of pollution in operation theatre, Air-conditioning and air flow in OT and ICU
Operation Theatre Technicians
- Ethics and Discipline
इस विषय के 263 टॉपिक में से 17 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 263 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
- General Knowledge including General knowledge of HP
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
ADVANCED SOCIAL WORK
- THEORY, AND PRACTICE
WORK WITH INDIVIDUALS AND FAMILIES
- Principles and Components of Practice with Individuals and Families- Principles and components of practice with individuals and families
MEDICAL INFORMATION FOR SOCIAL WORKERS
- Foundations of Clinical Literacy: Overview of human anatomy and physiology of key organ systems (cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, endocrine, neurological)
INTRODUCTION TO HEALTH SYSTEMS IN INDIA
- Evolution of Health Systems in India: Bhore Committee (1946) and the development of the primary health-care model
THE HOSPITAL SYSTEM AND INTERDISCIPLINARY PRACTICE
- Introduction to Hospital System and Interdisciplinary Framework- Overview of the interdisciplinary approach to health and health services
MEDICAL SOCIAL WORK
- Scope and Practice Functions of the Medical Social Worker: core functions and responsibilities of the MSW across institutional types - public
RESEARCH METHODS
- Quantitative Research - Processes and Steps: the research process: from conceptualization to report writing
COUNSELING
- Foundations of Counseling - Definition, nature, and goals of counseling
HEALTH COMMUNICATION
- INCLUSIVE AND CREATIVE APPROACHES
इस विषय के 323 टॉपिक में से 9 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 323 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
- General Knowledge including General knowledge of HP
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
Anatomy and Physiology of Human body
- INTRODUCTION TO THE BODY AS A WHOLE
Radiation Physics & Radiation Protection
- Elementary Mathematics
Radiography and Dark Room Techniques
- The photographic process: Introduction, visible light, images, produced by radiation, light sensitive photography materials
Basic Radiographic Techniques
- Skull: Radiography of cranial bones, sella turcica, orbit, optic foramina, superior fissure and inferior orbital fissure
Equipment for Radiodiagnosis Including Newer Development and Quality Control
- Computed Radiography: principle and applications
Radiological Procedures
- Radiological procedures pertaining to salivary glands
इस विषय के 322 टॉपिक में से 6 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 322 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
- General Knowledge including General knowledge of HP
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
COMPUTER
- FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER
MATHEMATICS
- Number System
इस विषय के 174 टॉपिक में से 2 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 174 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
Introduction to Art
- Meaning
Elements and Principles of Art
- Elements of Art: (i)Line (ii) Form (iii) Colour (iv)Tone (v) Space
Concept of Beauty (Saundarya-shastra)
- The Meaning, definition and scope of Indian aesthetics
Materials used in Painting
- Drawing Materials: Dry Media: Graphite pencils (varying hardness, e.g., 2H to 6B)
Painting Materials
- Paints: Watercolours
Methods& Techniques of Drawing & Sketching
- Hatching, Cross-Hatching, Stippling, Scumbling/Scribbling, Blending, etc
Definition, Materials and Methods of Fresco and Mural Painting
- Traditional materials and techniques
Definition, Methods and techniques of Mosaic painting
- Methods and Techniques of Tempera Painting. Methods and Techniques of Preparing Earth Colours
Canvas Stretching and Preparation Techniques
- Canvas Stretchers and the technique of stretching canvas on the
Methods and Techniques of Painting
- Methods and Techniques of Oil Painting, Methods and Techniques of Watercolour Painting Methods and Techniques of Acrylic Painting
Mixed Media
- Definition and Study of Materials, Techniques for making a mixed media artwork
Prehistoric Indian art
- Bhimbetka: Rock shelters (Madhya Pradesh): UNESCO World Heritage Site
Introduction to Tribal & Folk Art
- Tribal and folk art of India: Madhubani Painting (Bihar)
Indus Valley Civilisation
- Terracotta: Used extensively for pottery and figurines
Maurya period
- Ashoka pillars, Sanchi Stupa early stage
Gupta sculpture and painting; Ajanta and Bagh caves; Early temple architecture
Rajasthani Miniature painting
- Kishangarhi school, Mewar school, Bundi school
Transition to Modernism
- Raja Ravi Verma, Bengal School and Abanindranath Tagore, Nandalal Bose, and Amrita Sher-Gil
Indian Art Post-Independence
- Jamini Roy, F. N. Souza, S. H. Raza, M. F. Husain, Ram Kumar, Sankho Chaudhury, D. P. Roy Chaudhuri
Narrative, Symbolism & Experimental Art
- Ganesh Pyne. V. S. Gaitonde, Tyeb Mehta
Prehistoric Western Art
- Palaeolithic cave paintings
Classical Greek sculpture and architecture; Roman realism, portraiture, and public monuments
Medieval art
- Byzantine art, Early Christian art
Classical revival and emotional expression
- Leonard da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael
Realism
- Gustave Courbet, Rembrandt, Édouard Manet, Impressionism: Auguste Renoir, Claude Monet, Edgar Degas
Early 20th Century Avant-Garde; Cubism
- Pablo Picasso
इस विषय के 119 टॉपिक में से 24 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 119 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
- General Knowledge including General knowledge of Himachal Pradesh
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
Introduction to Art
- Meaning, Concept, and Scope of Fine Art. Importance of Art in Life and Education. Aims and objectives of teaching
Elements and Principles of Art
- Elements of Art: (i)Line (ii) Form (iii) Colour (iv)Tone (v) Space (vi) Texture
Concept of Beauty (Saundarya-shastra)
- The Meaning, definition and scope of Indian aesthetics
Materials used in Painting
- Drawing Materials: Dry Media: Graphite pencils (varying hardness, e.g., 2H to 6B)
Painting Materials
- Paints: Watercolours
Methods& Techniques of Drawing & Sketching
- Hatching, Cross-Hatching, Stippling, Scumbling/Scribbling, Blending, etc
Definition, Materials and Methods of Fresco and Mural Painting
- Traditional materials and techniques
Definition, Methods and techniques of Mosaic painting
- Methods and Techniques of Tempera Painting. Methods and Techniques of Preparing Earth Colours
Canvas Stretching and Preparation Techniques
- Canvas Stretchers and the technique of stretching canvas on the frame. Preparation of Canvas: (i) Under–priming or Sizing (ii) Casein size (iii) Fish–glue size. Types of Priming or Ground: (i) Oil ground
Methods and Techniques of Painting
- Methods and Techniques of Oil Painting, Methods and Techniques of Watercolour Painting Methods and Techniques of Acrylic Painting
Mixed Media
- Definition and Study of Materials, Techniques for making a mixed media artwork
Prehistoric Indian art
- Bhimbetka: Rock shelters (Madhya Pradesh): UNESCO World Heritage Site
Introduction to Tribal & Folk Art
- Tribal and folk art of India: Madhubani Painting (Bihar)
Indus Valley Civilisation
- Terracotta: Used extensively for pottery and figurines
Maurya period
- Ashoka pillars, Sanchi Stupa early stage
Gupta sculpture and painting; Ajanta and Bagh caves; Early temple architecture
Rajasthani Miniature painting
- Kishangarhi school, Mewar school, Bundi school
Transition to Modernism
- Raja Ravi Verma, Bengal School and Abanindranath Tagore, Nandalal Bose, and Amrita Sher-Gil
Indian Art Post-Independence
- Jamini Roy, F. N. Souza, S. H. Raza, M. F. Husain, Ram Kumar, Sankho Chaudhury, D. P. Roy Chaudhuri
Narrative, Symbolism & Experimental Art
- Ganesh Pyne. V. S. Gaitonde, Tyeb Mehta
Prehistoric Western Art
- Palaeolithic cave paintings
Classical Greek sculpture and architecture; Roman realism, portraiture, and public monuments
Medieval art
- Byzantine art, Early Christian art
Classical revival and emotional expression
- Leonard da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael
Realism
- Gustave Courbet, Rembrandt, Édouard Manet, Impressionism: Auguste Renoir, Claude Monet, Edgar Degas
Early 20th Century Avant-Garde; Cubism
- Pablo Picasso
इस विषय के 114 टॉपिक में से 24 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 114 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
- General Knowledge including General knowledge of Himachal Pradesh
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
EMERGENCE AND PARADIGMS OF PSYCHOLOGY
- Development of Eastern and Western Psychological thoughts
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND STATISTICS
- Research Foundations
PSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING
- Test Construction: Item writing and Item analysis
BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR
- Sensation, Sensory processes and receptor mechanisms
COGNITIVE PROCESSES
THINKING, INTELLIGENCE AND CREATIVITY
PERSONALITY
MOTIVATION AND EMOTION
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
PSYCHOPATHOLOGY AND INTERVENTIONS
EMERGING AREAS IN PSYCHOLOGY
इस विषय के 90 टॉपिक में से 4 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 90 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
Basic Concepts of Hindustani Classical Music
Analytical Study of Hindustani Classical Music
General Knowledge of Different Musical Style
Detailed Study of Time Theory of Ragas
Classification of Ragas in Hindustani Music
Origin and Development of the Gharana /Baaz System in Hindustani Music
The concepts of Raag Dhyana, Rasa Sidhant and Aesthetics in Hindustani Music
History of Indian Classical Music
Folk Culture of Himachal Pradesh
Biographies and Contribution of Musicians and Musicologists in Indian Music
Classical Dance & Folk Tradition in Indian Music
Detailed & Comparative Study of Following Ragas and Taals
Detailed study of the following Music Granthas
इस विषय के 242 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 242 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
COMPARATIVE POLITICS
POLITICAL THEORY
INDIAN POLITICAL THOUGHT
COMPARATIVE POLITICAL ANALYSIS
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
INDIA’S FOREIGN POLICY
POLITICAL PROCESSES IN INDIA
GOVERNANCE AND PUBLIC POLICY IN INDIA
इस विषय के 191 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 191 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
INTRODUCING SOCIOLOGY
THE ELEMENTS OF SOCIETY
इस विषय के 232 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 232 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
BUSINESS ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
- Business Organization: Foundation of Indian Business: Manufacturing and service sectors
- Small and medium enterprises
- Problems and government development. ‘Make in India’ Movement. Corporate Social responsibility and ethics Emerging opportunities in business
- Franchising, Outsourcing, and E-Commerce
- Business Enterprises: Forms of Business Organisation: Sole Proprietorship
- Joint Hindu Family Firm
- Partnership firm
- Joint Stock Company
- Cooperative society
- Limited Liability Partnership
- Choice of Form of Organisation. Government - Business Interface
- Rationale and Forms of Public Enterprises. International Business. Multinational Corporations
- Management: Management Theories and Practice: Management Process
- Meaning
- Nature and Scope Development of Management Thoughts: F.W. Taylor and Scientific Management
- Contribution of Henry Fayol in Management
- Hawthorne Experiments and Human Relations Management
- Contribution of Peter F. Drucker in Management
- Systems Theory of Management and Behavioural Scientists & Situational Theory of Management. Schools of Management Thought
- Empirical Approach
- Human Relations Approach
- Social Systems Approach
- Socio-Technical Systems Approach
- Decision Theory Approach
- Systems Approach and Contemporary Situational Approach
- Functions of Management: Planning: Concept
- Process
- Type
- Importance
- Mission and Objectives
- Strategic and Operational Plans
- Planning and Premises and Forecasting
- Decision making: types of Decision
- Process of decision making
- Models & Issues
- Organisational structure
- Authority and Responsibility
- Conflict and Coordination
- Fundamentals of Staffing
- Recruitment and selection
- training and Development
- Performance Appraisal
- Fundamentals of Directing: Concept
- principles
- Direction and Supervision
- Techniques
- Motivation: Concept and Theories
- Leadership
- Concept and Theories
- Communication: Concept
- types
- Barriers
- Fundamentals of Controlling: concept
- function
- types and process
- Operational Control techniques: Financial Control
- Budgetary Control
- Break-even Analysis
- Responsibility Analysis
- Internal Audit
- Quality Control
- ABC Analysis
- PERT/CPM
- Economic Order Quantity Overall Control Techniques: Financial Ratio Analysis
- Control through ROI
- Management and Social Audit
- HRA
- MIS
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
- Business Environment: Nature and Importance
- Interaction Matrix of different Environment Factors
- Environmental Scanning
- changing patterns of consumer demands
- socio-culture environment, role of start-ups in economic and social growth
- Economic Planning in India: Objectives
- Strategies and Problems of Economic Planning
- Privatization
- Globalization
- Disinvestment in Public Sector Units
- NITI Ayog
- Fiscal Policy
- Monetary Policy
- Industrial Policy
- Industrial Licensing Policy
- Foreign Trade Policy Industrial sickness
- Development and Protection of Small-Scale Industry
- Role of The Environment (Protection) Act
- Right to Information Act
- Foreign Investment: Types of Foreign Investment
- Foreign
- Direct Investment (FDI)
- Foreign Portfolio investment (FPI)
- FDI in India
- Balance of Trade and Balance of Payment
- Structure of BOP
- Disequilibrium in BOP
- Regulatory framework of WTO
- its Basic Principles and Charter
- Provisions relating to Preferential Treatment to Developing Countries
- Regional Groupings
- Anti- dumping Duties and other Non – Tariff Barriers (NTBs)
MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS
- Objectives of a firm: Objectives of a firm in microeconomics
- Principles in Managerial decision analysis
- Definition of Micro-Macro Economics
- scope
- merits- demerits
- Paradox of Microeconomics
- Distinction between Micro and Macro Economics
- Demand Analysis: Theories in Demand
- types
- factors influencing demand
- Elasticity of Demand–Concept
- meaning
- measurement
- influencing factors
- importance
- Economic forecasting and planning: Need and methods of economic forecasting for national planning
- Economic forecasting and planning of business
- need and methods
- Techniques of forecasting demand- Survey and Statistical methods
- Production Analysis: Concepts
- Types of cost
- Cost curves
- Cost– Output relationship in the short run and in the long run
- Long Run Average Cost (LAC) curve
- Law of Variable Proportions
- Economies of scale
- Diseconomies of scale
- the profit maximization objective and conditions of firms in short and long run equilibrium
- Price determination under different market conditions: Market Structure– Concept
- characteristics
- classification of Market
- Price determination and firm equilibrium under different market structures
- Pricing-types
- cost pulls
- going rate
- Imitative
- Marginal cost
- Pioneering
- Transfer pricing
- Price Discrimination
- Definition, concept, meaning, types, conditions, Dumping and socio –economic consideration in pricing
- Monetary and Fiscal Policies: Meaning and objectives of monetary and fiscal policies
- role and impact on economic development
- concept of sustainable development
- consumption and its inclusive growth
- Profit Management: Concept
- nature and measurement of profit
- concept of risk & uncertainty
- Risk
- uncertainty and innovations
- Theories of profit
- Profit planning and forecasting
- Profit policies
- Profit Measurement: Determinants of Short-Term & Long- Term Profits
- Measurement of Profit
- Break Even Analysis–Meaning
- assumptions
- determination of BEA
- Limitations
- Uses of BEA in Managerial decisions
ACCOUNTING
- FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING: Accounting as an information system
- the users of financial accounting information and their needs. Qualitative characteristics of accounting
- information. Functions
- advantages and limitations of accounting. Branches of accounting. Bases of accounting
- cash basis and accrual basis. The nature of financial accounting principles – Basic concepts and conventions: entity
- money measurement
- going concern
- cost
- realization
- accruals
- periodicity
- consistency
- prudence (conservatism)
- materiality and full disclosures. Financial accounting standards: Concept
- benefits
- procedure for issuing accounting standards in India
- Salient features of First-Time Adoption of Indian Accounting Standard (Ind-AS) 101
- International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS): - Need and procedures
- From recording of a business transaction to preparation of trial balance
- Measurement of business income-Net income: the accounting period
- the continuity doctrine and matching concept measurement
- Revenue recognition: Recognition of expenses
- The nature of depreciation
- The accounting concept of depreciation
- Factors in the measurement of depreciation
- Methods of computing depreciation: straight line method and diminishing balance method
- Disposal of depreciable assets-change of method. Salient features of Indian Accounting Standard (IND-AS) Capital and revenue expenditures and receipts: general introduction only. Preparation of financial statements of non-corporate business entities. Accounting for Hire-Purchase Transactions
- Journal entries and ledger accounts in the books of Hire Vendors and Hire purchaser for large value items including Default and repossession. Consignment: Features
- Accounting treatment in the books of the consignor and consignee. Joint Venture: Accounting procedures: Joint Bank Account
- Records Maintained by Co-venturer of all transactions. Accounting for Inland Branches Concept of dependent branches
- accounting aspects
- debtors system
- stock and debtors system
- branch final accounts system and whole sale basis system. Independent branches: concept accounting treatment: important adjustment entries and preparation of consolidated profit and loss account and balance sheet. Accounting for Partnership Firm accounting treatment regarding admission
- retirement
- death of partner
- Dissolution of Partnership Firm including Insolvency of partners
- CORPORATE ACCOUNTING: Accounting for Share Capital & Debentures: Issue
- forfeiture and reissue of forfeited shares: concept & process of book building
- Issue of rights and bonus shares
- Buy back of shares
- Redemption of preference shares
- Issue and Redemption of Debentures. Final Accounts
- Valuation of Goodwill and Valuation of Shares: Preparation of profit and loss account and balance sheet of corporate entities
- excluding calculation of managerial remuneration
- Disposal of company profits
- Concepts and calculation of valuation of goodwill and shares: Amalgamation of Companies: Concepts and accounting treatment as per Accounting Standard: 14Internal reconstruction: concepts and accounting treatment excluding scheme of reconstruction
- Accounting of Holding Companies: Preparation of consolidated balance sheet with subsidiary company
- Relevant provisions of Accounting Standard: 21 (ICAI).Accounting of Banking Companies and Cash Flow Statement: Difference between balance sheet of banking and non-banking companies
- Prudential norms
- Asset structure of a commercial bank
- Non-performing assets (NPA). Concept of funds, Preparation of cash flow statement as per Indian Accounting Standard (Ind- AS)
- COST ACCOUNTING: Nature and Scope of Cost Accounting
- Introduction
- meaning of cost accounting
- scope of cost accounting
- objectives of cost accounting
- advantages of cost accounting
- General principles of cost accounting
- Cost Accounting Standards Inventory Planning
- Control and Costing: Techniques of Inventory Control
- Level Setting
- Economic Order Quantity
- Just- in Time Inventory System
- ABC Analysis
- VED Analysis and Perpetual Inventory System
- Methods of Valuing Material Issues. Accounting for Pay-Roll: Methods of Wage Payment and Incentive Plans. Overheads Allocation
- Apportionment
- Re-apportionment and Absorption
- Reconciliation of Cost and Financial Accounts
- Need for Reconciliation
- Reasons for disagreement between the profits disclosed by financial accounts and cost accounts. Service or Operating Costing
- Transport Costing, Hospital Costing, Hotel Costing and Power house Costing, Contract Costing
- Recording of Cost value and profit of contract. Process Costing
- Features of Process Costing
- Application of Process Costing
- Elements of Production Cost
- Process Losses
- Inter- process Profits. Standard Costing and Variance Analysis: Meaning of Standard Costing
- Preliminaries to the cost of Standard cost
- Analysis of Material
- Labour
- Overheads and Sales Variance
- MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING: Introduction and Contemporary Issues: Meaning
- Objectives
- Nature and Scope of management accounting
- Difference between cost accounting and management accounting
- Cost control and Cost reduction
- Cost management. Financial Statement Analysis – Common Size Statement
- Comparative Statements
- Trend Analysis and Ratio Analysis. Marginal Costing: Absorption versus Variable Costing: Distinctive features and income determination. Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis
- Profit / Volume ratio. Break-even analysis-algebraic and graphic methods. Angle of incidence
- margin of safety
- Key factor
- determination of cost indifference point. Steps in Decision Making Process
- Concept of Relevant Costs and Benefits
- Various short term decision making situations – profitable product mix
- Acceptance or Rejection of special/ export offers
- Make or buy
- Addition or Elimination of a product line
- sell or process further
- operate or shut down. Pricing Decisions: Major factors influencing pricing decisions
- various methods of pricing. Budgeting and Budgetary Control: Concept of budget
- budgeting and budgetary control
- merits
- and limitations
- Budget administration
- Functional budgets
- Fixed and flexible budgets
- Zero base budgeting
- Programme and performance budgeting
- Responsibility Accounting- Concepts and Significance
- Standard Costing Standard Costing and Variance Analysis: Meaning of standard cost and standard costing
- advantages
- limitations and applications. Variance Analysis – material
- overheads and sales variances. Disposition of Variances
- Control Ratios
STATISTICS ANALYSIS AND RESERCH METHODOLOGY
- STATISTICS ANALYSIS: Introduction to Statistics
- Measurements of central tendency
- Dispersion
- skewness
- and kurtosis. Regression analysis and correlation analysis. Probability Theory: Probability
- Classical Probability
- Relative frequency Probability and Subjective Probability. Addition and multiple theorems of probability and Bay’s Theorem
- Probability distribution. Binomial distribution. The Poisson distribution and the Normal distribution. Statistical Inferences
- parametric and non-parametric tests
- Testing of Hypotheses and Estimation
- Sampling Distributions and Procedure of Testing Hypotheses
- Hypothesis Testing: Large and small sample tests (Z test, T test)
- F-test and Non-Parametric Test: Chi-square
- run test
- Sign test
- Median test
- Rank Correlation test
- Kruskal-Wallis Test
- RESEARCH METHODOLOGY: Introduction of Research: Meaning
- characteristics
- objectives
- nature
- scope
- significance
- limitations
- role of research in decisions making
- types
- criteria of good research and ethics in research
- The research process, steps in research process
- Defining the research problem— problem defining process, consideration in selecting a research problem
- Research design— definition, Types, components and significance. Data collection and Processing: Meaning of data, types of data
- secondary data-- advantages, disadvantages, criteria for evaluating secondary data, secondary in Indian context
- Primary data—meaning, methods of collection of primary data- survey, observation, case study and experiment
- Questionnaire—types
- guidelines for preparing questionnaire
- steps in designing the questionnaire
- essential of good questionnaire and difference between schedule and questionnaire
- Processing of data—editing
- coding
- classification
- tabulation
- and presentation by way of diagrams and graphs. Sampling and Attitude Measurement: Sampling—meaning of sampling
- census Vs sampling
- Sampling merits, demerits and suitability of census method
- Principles of sampling
- merits
- demerits
- Characteristics of good sampling
- key term in sampling
- methods of sampling—probability and non- probability
- determination of sample size
- sampling errors and non- sampling errors: Concept of attitude
- measurement and scaling
- Types of scales- nominal
- ordinal
- interval and ratio scales
- various types of scaling techniques
- reliability and validity of scales. Multivariate Analysis and Report Writing: Factor Analysis. Regression
- simple and multiple. Discriminant analysis. Structural Equation Modelling including Smart PLS Structural Equation Modelling. Report writing
- Significance of Report-Writing
- Steps in Report Writing, Layout of the Research Report
- Types of Report, Mechanics of Writing a Research Report
- Precautions for writing Research Report
TAXATION PLANNING AND ADMINISTRATION
- Structure of Direct and Indirect Taxes in India. Concepts
- Significance and Problems of Tax Planning
- Tax Avoidance and Tax Evasion
- Base erosion and profit shifting
- Income Tax
- Meaning, concepts, Latest Provisions, Agriculture Income, Exempted Incomes, Basis of Charges
- Heads of Income: Income from Salary
- Income from House Property
- Profits and Gains from Business or Profession
- Capital Gains and Income from Other Sources
- Various deductions in Gross Total Income
- Set-off and Carry Forward of Losses
- Tax Deductions and Collection at Source. Advance Payment of Tax
- Income Tax Authorities
- Procedure of E-filing
- Assessment of Individual and company
- Taxable Income and Tax Liabilities
- Goods and Services Tax Act
- 2017. Provisions relating to the supply of goods or services or both. Levy of Central GST (CGST)
- State GST (SGST)
- Union Territory GST (UTGST)
- and Integrated GST (IGST)
- Exemptions of Goods and Services from tax. Provisions relating to Place and Time of supply of Goods and Services
- Parameters for determining the value of supply of Goods and Services Tax. Reverse charges mechanism. Goods and services tax
- laws and regulations, impact on the growth of the economy
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
- BUSINESS REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
- The Contract 1872: Principles Contract Indian Act
- General details of Contract
- meaning
- characteristics and kinds
- Essentials of a valid contract - Offer and acceptance
- consideration
- contractual capacity
- free consent
- legality of objects. Void agreements)
- Discharge of a contract
- modes of discharge
- breach and remedies against breach of contract. Contingent contracts
- Quasi - contracts Specific Contract like contract of Indemnity and Guarantee
- Contract of Bailment
- Contract of Agency Contracts
- The Sale of Goods Act1930: Contract of sale
- meaning and difference between sale and agreements to sell. Conditions and warranties. Transfer of ownership in goods including sale by a non-owner. Performance of contract of sale. Unpaid seller – meaning
- rights of an unpaid seller against the goods and the buyer
- The Negotiable Instruments Act
- 1881: Meaning
- Characteristics
- and Types of Negotiable Instruments:Promissory Note
- Bill of Exchange
- Cheque
- Holder and Holder in Due Course
- Privileges of Holder in Due
- Course. Types of Endorsements, Crossing of Cheque, Bouncing of Cheque
- The Partnership Act
- 1932: Nature and Characteristics of Partnership
- Registration of a Partnership Firms
- Types of Partners d. Rights and Duties of Partners
- Implied Authority of a Partner
- Incoming and outgoing Partners
- Mode of Dissolution of Partnership Incorporation by Registration
- Partners and their Relationship
- The Limited Liability Partnership Act
- 2008 Salient Features of LLP
- Differences between LLP and Partnership
- LLP and Company
- LLP Agreement
- Partners and Designated Partners
- Incorporation Document Incorporation by Registration
- CORPORATE LEGAL FRAMEWORK
- Company definition and Its Forms
- Distinction between body corporate and company, characteristics of company, classification of different types of companies
- types of Companies
- public, private, government, One Person Company. listed companies
- Formation of Company
- Promotion of Company, documents of company
- Memorandum of Association, Articles of Association, Prospectus
- Credit Rating and Insider Trading
- Meaning of Credit Rating
- advantages of credit rating
- different credit rating agencies in India and role of credit rating agencies in India. Meaning &impact of Insider Trading and provisions under Companies Act regarding Insider Trading
- Security types: shares and Debentures
- provisions regarding purchase and loan of own shares by company
- buying-back
- issue of shares at premium and discount
- pre-emption rights
- sweat equity and right issue Allotment
- Transfer and Transmission of Shares
- Principles and provisions, penalties and return of allotment, Dematerialization
- Meaning of dematerialization
- brief understanding of Dematerialization Act
- regulating mechanism of National Security Depository Limited (NSDL) and Central Depository Service Limited(CDSL) and provisions regarding Demat Trading
- Meetings and Proceedings: Provisions regarding different kinds of meetings including
- Statutory Meeting
- Annual General Meeting
- Extraordinary General Meeting
- Meeting convened by National Company Law Tribunal
- meetings of creditors
- directors
- debenture-holders and other meetings
- requirements of valid meetings. Meaning and different types of resolutions and procedure for preparing minutes of the proceedings
- Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
- Role and provisions under Companies Act with regard to issue of prospectus
- transfer of shares
- transmission of shares
- listed companies
- memorandum and articles of association
- meetings and proceedings
- insider trading and other provisions
- Managerial Personnel: Conditions for appointment of key Managerial Personnel including Chief Executive Officer or Managing Director
- Company Secretary
- Whole-Time Directors and Chief Financial Officer
- CorporateSocialResponsibility
- NationalCompanyLawTribunal
- FastTrackMergers
- CrossBorderMergers
- Prohibition on forward dealings and insider trading
- Consumers Protection Act 1986
- Significance of the Act
- Consumer Organizations and Consumers Disputes Redressal agencies and their jurisdictions as per the provisions of the Act
- Competition Act 2002
- Meaning, Anti-competition agreements, types of agreements, Role of Competition Commission of India and provisions regarding competition
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
- Introduction to HRM: Concept
- Nature
- Scope and Objectives of Human Resource Management
- Human resource environment and environment scanning
- Recent trends in human resource management
- the human resource management model
- Human Assets and Human capital management
- green HRM
- Internal & External Mobility of Employees: Recruitment: Meaning
- Factors
- Sources
- Process and Methods of Recruitment
- Prerequisite of a good Recruitment Policy. Selection: Meaning
- Steps
- Cost- benefit analysis of Selection
- Career Planning and development: Objectives, Features and Importance, Stages of Career Planning, Career Anchors, HR Outsourcing
- talentism and human clouds
- Performance Appraisal and performance management: Objectives, Process, Methods, Legal issues associated with performance appraisal
- Human Resource Development: Need, Benefits, Methods of Training, Evaluation of Training Programmes, General Principles of Training
- Social Security& Labour Welfare: Social security in India
- Scope
- Types of Social security and welfare programmes
- non-monetary welfare measure
- Employee Discipline: Characteristics of a sound disciplinary system
- Common causes of indiscipline in an organisation
- Disciplinary procedure
- Ways of handling grievances
MARKETING MANAGEMENT
- Introduction to Marketing Management: Meaning of marketing
- its nature
- importance and scope
- Evolution of Marketing
- Marketing concepts including marketplace
- market space
- marketers
- prospects
- offering
- brand offering
- value
- satisfaction
- channels
- Marketing Planning and Mix: Levels of planning
- steps and Components of Marketing Plan
- Marketing Organization and its evolution
- Product Market Growth Matrix
- Boston Consulting Group’s (BCG)Matrix
- Developing the Marketing Mix
- Choice of Optimum Marketing Mix, Value Creation and Value Delivery
- Market Segmentation: Meaning
- need and benefits
- criteria and bases for segmentation
- profiling of business segments
- profitability evaluation and targeting segments selection
- positioning and target marketing and Values and Lifestyles (VALS) segmentation system
- Buyer Behaviour: Meaning
- importance
- modes
- characteristics and buying motives. Consumer decision making process
- types of buyer behaviour
- stages in buying decision process
- consumer socialization
- family life cycle
- lifestyle marketing
- business markets and buying behaviour
- characteristics of business markets
- factors influencing business buyers and organizational buying process
- Product Decision: Product hierarchy and levels of product
- classification of products
- product decisions including individual product decisions in relation to branding
- packaging
- labeling and servicing
- product line decisions and product mix decisions. Brand and co-brand strategy
- Product differentiation
- New Product Development and Product Life Cycle: Need for new products
- product development process and diffusion & adoption process. Meaning and concept of product lifecycle
- stages in product lifecycle and marketing strategies
- Pricing Decisions: Meaning and 5Cs Framework of Pricing Decision
- Factors influencing Pricing Decisions
- Steps of Pricing procedure
- price and terms of sale. Pricing Strategies
- Distribution Decisions: Different channels of distribution and their importance
- levels and functions of channels
- types of intermediaries
- criteria for selection of channels for custom Ersan business markets and channel design
- power
- conflicts and control
- Marketing Communication: Meaning and components of promotion mix
- Integrated Marketing Communication process
- Factors determining promotion mix
- Push and Pull Promotion Mix Strategies
- advertising and effective advertising programme
- consumers &trade sale promotion and public relations
- Services Marketing: Meaning, importance, characteristics, and reasons for growth of services marketing. Marketing Mix in services marketing
- Customers Relationship Management (CRM): Meaning and factors
- strategies for building relationships
- Customers Interaction Management (CIM) and Electronic Customers Relationship Management(e-CRM)
- Direct Marketing: Meaning and modes of direct marketing
- distinction between business and consumer marketing
- need for consumer distribution
- types of direct marketing
- Four factors Framework and limitations of direct marketing
- New Horizons in Marketing: Holistic Marketing
- Brand building
- Customer focus in context to task and framework
- experimental marketing
- and Blue Ocean strategy
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
- Financial Management: Introduction to Financial Management
- nature
- significance
- objectives and Scope of financial management
- functions of finance executive in an organizations and recent developments in financial management. The goal of a Firm
- Role of Financial Manager
- Financial Planning and Policy: Need & importance of financial Planning
- tools of financial planning, financial Planning process, drafting a financial plan
- Financial forecasting
- meaning, benefits and techniques of financial forecasting
- Sources of finance
- Investment Decision Policy: Nature, significance and types of capital budgeting decisions
- factors influencing capital expenditure decisions, Evaluation criteria, Capital budgeting process
- Principles of cash flow estimation
- Estimation of cash flows
- Capital budgeting techniques- ARR
- Payback period
- Discounted Payback Period (DPB)
- Net Present value
- NPV)
- Equivalent Annual NPV
- and Internal rate of return (IRR) and Profitability index
- Capital budgeting decision under risk and uncertainty
- capital expenditure control, (NPV), Equivalent Annual NPV, and Internal rate of return (IRR) and Profitability index
- capital expenditure control
- Working Capital Management and Control: Concept and types of working capital
- Operating cycle and cash cycle
- Estimation of working capital requirement
- Approaches of working capital financing
- Determinants of working capital
- Components of working capital management
- Cash management- Baumol’s Model and Miller-Orr Model of managing cash
- Receivables management- dimensions of credit policy, credit analysis and evaluation of credit policies
- Inventory management
- Dividend Policy: Issues in dividend decision
- Dividend rate and dividend yield
- Theories of relevance and irrelevance of dividend in firm valuation -Pure residual theory
- Walter’s model
- Gordon’s Model
- MM Hypothesis
- Bird-in-hand theory
- dividend
- Types of dividend policies in practice-Pure residual policy
- constant rupee dividend policy
- constant dividend pay-out policy and smooth stream dividend policy
CORPORATE GOVERNANCEANDBUSINESSETHICS
- Introduction Corporate Governance: Concept
- Meaning
- Theories– Agency, Stewardship, Stakeholder, Resource Management, Political
- Models – Anglo American, the UK, Japanese and Indian
- Major Corporate Frauds
- Internal Institutions (Directors, Managers, CEO, CFO and Shareholders) and External Institutions (Auditors, Legal Environment, Political Environment and Market) of Corporate Governance. Recommendations of Important Committees on Corporate Governance at Global Level
- Impact of Corporate Governance on the Financial Performance of Companies
- Development of Corporate Governance in India: Regulatory framework of corporate governance-board composition
- board diversity
- board independence
- chairman/CEO duality
- board committees
- disclosures and transparency
- CEO and CFO certification and certificate of auditor on compliance of corporate governance regulations. SEBI Guidelines and clause 49 of listing agreement
- corporate governance in Public Sector Undertaking
- Corporate governance in financial sector like banks and insurance companies
- Corporate Social Responsibility: Corporate Social Responsibility- Concept, Models, Importance. Provisions of Company Act 2013 for
- CSR. CSR and Corporate Strategy. CSR and Sustainable Development. CSR and Philanthropy in the context of Bhagvad Gita.CSR and Gandhian principle of trusteeship
- Introduction to Business Ethics: Concept of Ethics
- Business Ethics
- Theories of Business Ethics
- Objectives
- Nature
- Significance
- Ethical Dilemma in Business. Ethical Issues in Business
- Code of Ethics. Values and Ethics. Ethics and Law. Business Ethics from Indian perspective - the Bhagwad Gita
- Gandhiand Buddhism. Spirituality and Governance
- Ethics in Functional Areas of Business: Ethics in Finance
- Ethics in Human Resource Management
- Ethics in Marketing
- Business Ethics and Consumer Protection. Business Ethics and Environment Protection. Whistle Blowing and Insider Trading
FINANCIALINSTITUTIONSANDMARKETS
- Introduction: Nature and role of financial system – Financial System and financial markets. An economic analysis of financial system in India
- Indian financial system – A critical analysis
- Financial Markets: Money and capital markets. Money market Instruments: Call money
- treasury bills
- certificates of deposits
- commercial bills
- trade bills
- etc. Capital market: Government securities market
- Industrial security market
- Role of SEBI – and overview
- Recent developments National Depository Securities Ltd. (NDSL), Market Makers, Money Market Institutions
- Central bank: Functions and its role in money creation, Commercial banks
- Present structure
- Introduction to International and Multinational banking. Non- Banking Institutions: Concept
- role of financial institutions
- sources of funds
- Functions
- and types of non- banking financial institutions
- Mutual Funds: The evaluation of mutual funds
- regulation of mutual funds (with special reference to SEBI guidelines)
- Performance evaluation
- Design
- and marketing of mutual funds scheme
- Latest mutual fund schemes in India – An overview. Evaluating of mutual funds
- Merchant Banking: Concept
- function
- growth
- government policy regarding Merchant banking business and future of merchant banking in India
- Changing Role of Financial Institutions: Role of banking
- financial sector reforms
- financial and promotional role of financial institutions
- universal banking
- concept and consequences
STOCK MARKET OPERATIONS
- Security Markets: Primary and secondary market
- Primary market – its role and functions
- Methods of selling securities in primary market
- New financial instruments
- SEBI guidelines for public issues
- Stock exchanges
- Listing of securities in stock exchanges
- Trading mechanism – screen-based trading
- Internet based trading, National Stock Exchange and Bombay Stock Exchange –role, organization and management
- Listing procedure, accounting records for buying/selling transactions
- Nature of transactions – cash and forward
- Settlement of trades
- Share Price Indices: Need and importance
- Compiling of index numbers and interpretation
- Depository: Role and need
- The Depositories Act, 1996
- SEBI (Depositories and Participants Regulation) 1996
- SEBI (Custodian of Securities) Regulation 1996
- National Securities Depository Ltd. (NSDL)
- Derivative Trading: Future and options-concept, meaning and importance, Methods of trading
- Valuation of options, Raising funds from International Markets: FITs, Euro issues, ADR’s, GDR’s and FDI
- SEBI guidelines
E-COMMERCE, DIGITAL MARKETING AND COMPUTER APPLICATIONIN BUSINESS
- E-COMMERCE
- E – commerce Business Model & Concepts: B2C, B2B & other business models
- the e- commerce Infrastructure- Resources & Planning for infrastructure
- Building E – business Websites
- Role of Website in e – business
- website strategies
- website design principles
- E – business Marketing strategies related to product, price, place and promotion. E – business & supply chain Management
- E – business & Procurement
- Electronic payment systems and its role in e- business
- types of e- payment systems
- UPI, IMPS, NEFT, RTGS, digital rupee
- Electronic Data Interchange – concepts and role
- Issues in Electronic commerce - Security concerns
- Taxation concerns
- legal concerns
- Cyber laws in India and its limitations. Taxation issues of E–Business & E–Commerce. Regulatory framework for E – Business. International rules of law in respect of E – business
- DIGITAL MARKETING
- Introduction to Digital Marketing: Evolution of digital Marketing
- Traditional vs Digital Marketing
- Digital Marketing Channels
- Digital Marketing Plan
- Digital Marketing Strategy
- Digital Marketing Application and Benefits
- Digital Marketing in India
- The Consumer and Digital Marketing: Impact of Digital Technology on Consumer Behaviour
- Attributes of online buying behaviour
- Marketing Intelligence from user’s online data understanding consumer demands
- brand building on web
- Social Media Marketing: Social Networking
- Objectives of Social Media Strategy
- Building social media strategy
- Types of Social media marketing
- Facebook marketing
- LinkedIn marketing
- Instagram marketing
- YouTube Marketing
- Twitter Marketing
- Emerging Platforms of digital marketing: E-mail marketing
- Mobile marketing
- Video Marketing
- Artificial intelligence and virtual Reality in Digital Marketing
- COMPUTER APPLICATION IN BUSINESS
- Modern Information Technology: Basic idea of Local Area Networks (LAN)
- Wide Net Works (WAN)
- internet
- Multimedia. Introduction to Windows: Write
- Paintbrush
- File Manager
- Print Manager
- Control Panel etc
- Introduction and working with MS-Word: Word basics Commands, Formatting
- Text and documents
- Sorting, Working with graphics
- Introduction to mail merge
- Working with MS-EXCEL: Excel basics
- formatting, functions, chart feature
- Working with graphics in Excel, Using worksheets as databases
- Presentation with MS-Power Point: Power point basics
- Creating presentations the easy way
- Working with graphics in Power-Point
- Show time
- Introduction to Lotus smart suite for Data Sheet Analysis. Spreadsheets and their uses in business
- Introduction to Tally: Maintenance of Accounting books along with financial statement analysis
- Statistical Packages useful in Business: Usage of statistical packages for analysis
ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT AND PROJECT MANAGEMENT
- Introduction
- Concept of Entrepreneurship: Role of entrepreneurship in economic development
- Factors impacting emergence of entrepreneurship
- Types of entrepreneurs
- Characteristic of successful entrepreneurs
- Entrepreneurship Development and Leadership: Types of startups
- Entrepreneurial training
- Entrepreneurship Development Programmes
- Characteristics entrepreneurial leadership, Components of entrepreneurial leadership
- Identification of investment opportunities
- Project ideas generation and screening. Phases in Project Management, Project feasibility study, Appraisal criteria and process
- Methods of appraisal under certainty, uncertainty, and risk, Market and demand analysis: Sources of information–primary and secondary
- Demand forecasting and market planning, Technical analysis: Materials and inputs
- Production technology
- Product mix
- Plant location and layout
- Selection of plant and equipment, Financial analysis: Cost of project and means of financing
- Major cost components
- Planning capital structure
- Financing schemes of financial institutions, social cost benefit analysis: Meaning and methodology
- L & M and UNIDO approach
- SCBA in India Project implementation
- PERT and CPM. Problem of time and cost overrun Project implementation practices in India. Project Review/control– Evaluation of Project
STRATEGICMANAGEMENTANDBUSINESSPOLICY
- Strategic Management and Business Policy: Strategic Management – meaning
- level at which strategy operates and essentials of strategic management process. Strategic management: awareness and change
- E-V-R Congruence
- Models of Strategic Management. Strategic Leadership and Decision Making. Business policy and genesis of strategic management and business policy. Strategy formulation- environmental appraisal
- organizational appraisal and corporate level strategies
- Strategic Success: The Organizational Mission and Objectives: Vision
- Mission and Objectives. Financial Analysis
- Company Failure predicting company failure
- symptoms and causes of company decline
- Environmental Awareness and Management
- SWOT Analysis. The competitive environment and competitive advantage: competition and the structure and regulation of industry in the United Kingdom
- Analysing an industry
- competitive advantage
- successful competitive strategies. Competitive advantage through products
- processes and service: the organisation’s value chain
- The value chain and competitive advantage marketing strategy
- Research and development
- innovation and new products
- speed and competitive advantage operations management
- Service
- not-for-profit and small businesses
- supply chain architecture
- Service and total quality management
- Financial Strategy: Financing and competitive advantage. Information
- information systems and information technology
- the strategy information challenge
- information technology and competitive advantage. Planning and creating corporate strategy: Strategy formulation
- planning and planning systems
- strategic planning techniques. Strategic alternatives and market entry strategies: disinvestment strategies
- strategic means
- international strategies
- and selection of strategies. Issues in strategic growth: diversification and acquisition
- acquisition
- effective acquisition strategies
- joint ventures
- and strategic alliances. Issues in strategic consolidation and recovery: the feasibility of recovery
- retrenchment
- strategies
- turn around strategies
- management buyouts
- financing a buyout
- management buy-ins
- managing recession
- strategies for declining industries
- implementing recovery strategies
- Corporate Strategy and Corporate Management Style: styles of corporate 11 management
- strategic management at the corporate level
- the role of general managers
- organizations in the late 1990s. Issues in strategic resource management: corporate resource planning
- functional planning
- policies
- procedures
- plans and budgets
- crisis avoidance and management. Issues in strategic change management: issues in the management of change
- strategies for implementation and change
- power and politics
- Strategic Implementation
- Evaluation and Control: Strategy implementation- concept
- nature
- barriers
- and model of strategy implementation. Resource allocation strategic budgeting
- aligning resource allocation to strategy
- factor affecting resource allocation and difficulties in resource allocation. An overview of strategic evaluation and control
- importance
- participants and barriers in strategic evaluation
- requirements for effective evaluation. Strategic control-premise control
- implementation control
- strategic surveillance
- and special control. Operation Control. Techniques of strategic evaluation and control
SECURITY ANALYSIS & PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
- Portfolio Analysis: Estimating rate of return and standard deviation of portfolio. Effect of combining the securities
- Markowitz Risk-return optimization
- Portfolio Performance Evaluation: Measure of return
- risk adjusted measures of return
- market timing
- evaluation criteria and procedures. Investment policies of Individuals
- Tax saving schemes in India
- Fundamental Analysis
- Technical Analysis and Efficient Market Hypothesis
- Single Index Model or Market Model: Portfolio total risk, portfolio market risk and unique risk, Simple Sharpe’s optimization solution
- Capital Market Theory: Capital market line, security market line, risk free lending and borrowings
- Factor Models: Arbitrage pricing theory, two factor and multi- factor models, Principle of arbitrage, arbitrage portfolios
इस विषय के सभी 867 टॉपिक दिखाए गए हैं।कम टॉपिक दिखाएँ
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
Administrative Theory
Indian Administration
Administrative Thinkers
Development Administration
Financial Administration
Local Government in India
Administrative and constitutional aspects of Himachal Pradesh
Administrative History & Structure
इस विषय के 100 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 100 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
MECHANICS
ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM
WAVES AND OPTICS
THERMAL AND STATISTICAL PHYSICS
QUANTUM MECHANICS
SOLID STATE PHYSICS
ELECTRONICS
NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS
इस विषय के 622 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 622 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
ANCIENT HISTORY
MEDIEVAL INDIA
MODERN INDIA
WORLD HISTORY
HISTORY OF HIMACHAL PRADESH
इस विषय के 302 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 302 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
MICRO ECONOMICS
MACRO ECONOMICS
Indian Economy
Economy of Himachal Pradesh
Statistics for Economists
International Economics
Money and Banking
Public Finance
इस विषय के 184 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 184 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
BOTANY
ZOOLOGY
COMMON COURSES IN BOTANY AND ZOOLOGY
इस विषय के 294 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 294 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
इस विषय के 393 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 393 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.ED
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.ED
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
Geography as a Discipline
Basics in Geography
The Earth
Earth Movements
Origin of Continents and Ocean Basins
Sudden Forces
Elements of Geomorphology
Characteristics of Ocean Water
Movement of Oceanic Water
Atmosphere
Human Geography
Environmental Geography
Regional Planning
Geography of India
Disasters Management
Geography of H.P
Cartography
Fundamentals of Remote Sensing
Transport and Communication
International Trade
इस विषय के 96 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 96 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
COMPUTER NETWORKS
INTERNET TECHNOLOGY AND WEB PAGE DESIGN
DATA STRUCTURE & ALGORITHMS
OPERATING SYSTEMS
DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
SOFTWARE ENGINEERING
COMPUTER SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI)
OFFICE AUTOMATION TOOLS
COMPUTERS FUNDAMENTALS AND PROBLEM SOLVING TECHNIQUES Introduction
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES
SOCIETY, LAW AND ETHICS
CLOUD COMPUTING
THEORY OF COMPUTATION AND COMPILERS
इस विषय के 375 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 375 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
इस विषय के 6 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 6 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
BASIC SURVEYING
MECHANICS OF MATERIALS
BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING
HYDRAULICS
ADVANCED SURVEYING
BUILDING PLANNING & DRAWING
TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING
DESIGN OF RCC STRUCTURES
ESTIMATING & COSTING
WATER RESOURCE ENGINEERING
PUBLIC HEALTH ENGINEERING
DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTURES
EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT BUILDING DESIGN
PAVEMENT DESIGN AND MAINTENANCE
PRECAST/PRESTRESSED CONCRETE
GREEN BUILDINGS
CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
RAILWAYS, BRIDGES AND TUNNELS
इस विषय के 214 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 214 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SOCIAL SCIENCE
MATHEMATICS
SCIENCE
ENGLISH
COMPUTER
इस विषय के 457 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 457 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SOCIAL SCIENCE
MATHEMATICS
SCIENCE
ENGLISH
COMPUTER
इस विषय के 615 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 615 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
Syllabus as per essential qualification
FORENSIC SCIENCE & DIGITAL FORENSICS
INFORMATION SECUITY
COMPUER APPLICATIONS/COMPUER SCIENCE/ INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
ELECTRONICS/ELECTRONICS COMMUNICATIONS
इस विषय के 488 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 488 टॉपिक देखें →
General Awareness
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
Syllabus as per Essential Qualification
FORENSICS
ZOOLOGY
BOTANY
इस विषय के 710 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 710 टॉपिक देखें →
General Awareness
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard) 14 | P a g e
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SYLLABUS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SYLLABUS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SOCIAL SCIENCE
MATHEMATICS
SCIENCE
ENGLISH
इस विषय के 604 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 604 टॉपिक देखें →
TRADE RELATED SYLLABUS
Knowledge of Plates
Gumming, Drying, and Storage
Plate Finishing Work
Chemicals Used in Plate Room
Plate Room Equipment and Tools
Quality Control in Plate Making
General Job-related Knowledge
इस विषय के 44 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 44 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SYLLABUS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SYLLABUS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SOCIAL SCIENCE
MATHEMATICS
SCIENCE
ENGLISH
इस विषय के 604 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 604 टॉपिक देखें →
TRADE RELATED SYLLABUS
Introduction to DTP and Scope of Work
Computer Fundamentals
DTP Software (Theoretical + Practical)
Fonts, Language, and Typography
Page Layout and Design Principles
Pre-Press Process
Hardware and Output Devices
Quality Control
General Job-related Knowledge
इस विषय के 51 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 51 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENES
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SYLLABUS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SYLLABUS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SOCIAL SCIENCE
MATHEMATICS
SCIENCE
ENGLISH
इस विषय के 598 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 598 टॉपिक देखें →
TRADE RELATED SYLLABUS
Introduction to Printing
Principle of Offset Printing
Offset Printing Machine
Plates, Ink, and Paper
Machine Operation
Quality Control in Printing
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Safety and Housekeeping
Coordination and Work Ethics
General Trade Knowledge
General Job-related Knowledge
इस विषय के 65 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 65 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SYLLABUS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SYLLABUS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SOCIAL SCIENCE
MATHEMATICS
SCIENCE
ENGLISH
इस विषय के 424 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 424 टॉपिक देखें →
TRADE RELATED SYLLABUS
Basic Knowledge of Printing
Offset Printing Machine (Basic Knowledge)
Paper and Materials
Ink and Dampening (Introductory)
Plate and Blanket (Awareness Level)
General Trade/Tool Knowledge
Safety and Housekeeping
Quality Control (Basic Level)
General Job-related Knowledge
इस विषय के 44 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 44 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SOCIAL SCIENCE
MATHEMATICS Number Systems / Knowing Our Numbers / Real Numbers
ENGLISH
BASIC COMPUTER
PROOF READING
इस विषय के 381 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 381 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
Syllabus as per Essential Qualification
SOCIAL SCIENCE
MATHEMATICS Number Systems / Knowing Our Numbers / Real Numbers
SCIENCE Components of food
ENGLISH
COMPUTER
PROOF READING
इस विषय के 641 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 641 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning 10 | P a g e
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF GRADUATION LEVEL AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SOCIAL SCIENCE
MATHEMATICS Number Systems / Knowing Our Numbers / Real Numbers
SCIENCE Components of food
ENGLISH
इस विषय के 599 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 599 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF B.ED DEGREE (SPECIAL EDUCATION) AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SUBJECTS OF B.ED DEGREE (SPECIAL EDUCATION) AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
Introduction to Disabilities and Education of Learners with Disabilities
Inclusive Education
Supportive Skills for the Education of Learners with Disabilities
Contemporary India and Education
Human Growth, Learning, Teaching, and Assessment
Curriculum Development, Adaptation and Evaluation
Intervention and Teaching Strategies
Psychosocial and Family Issues
इस विषय के 79 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 79 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning . 11 | P a g e
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 10+2 LEVEL AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SUBJECTS OF 10+2 LEVEL AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SOCIAL SCIENCE
MATHEMATICS Number Systems / Knowing Our Numbers / Real Numbers
SCIENCE Components of food
ENGLISH
इस विषय के 536 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 536 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF D.ED. IN SPECIAL EDUCATION AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
Understanding of disabilities
Child Development, Educational Psychology
Education in The Emerging Indian Society
Inclusive Education
Characteristics of Children with disability Specialization
Education, Curriculum Development and Adaptation
Disability Specific Interventions
Teaching of Various Subjects
इस विषय के 127 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 127 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning . 10 | P a g e
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF ONE YEAR DIPLOMA IN LIBRARY SCIENCE/LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SCIENCE AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
SUBJECTS OF ONE YEAR DIPLOMA IN LIBRARY SCIENCE/LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SCIENCE AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
Library and Society
Library Classification Theory and practice (CC & DDC)
Cataloguing Theory and practice (CCC& AACR-2)
Information Sources and services
Library administration and Management
इस विषय के 109 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 109 टॉपिक देखें →
COMPUTER APPLICATIONS AND I.T
COMPUTER APPLICATIONS AND I.T
इस विषय के 17 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 17 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
MATHEMATICS OF POST GRADUATION LEVEL AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
NUMBER SYSTEMS
POLYNOMIALS AND EQUATIONS
SETS, RELATION AND FUNCTIONS
SEQUENCE AND SERIES
REAL ANALYSIS
DERIVATIVES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS
INTEGRALS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION
COMPLEX NUMBERS
PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS
BINOMIAL THEOREM
MATRICES AND DETERMINANTS
STATISTICS
PROBABILITY
TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
TWO-DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY (COORDINATE GEOMETRY)
VECTORS
THREE-DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY
MODERN ALGEBRA
NUMERICAL METHOD
इस विषय के 252 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 252 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
ENGLISH OF POST GRADUATION LEVEL AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
Advanced Grammar and Usage
Vocabulary and Usage
Linguistics
History of English Literature (Medieval to Renaissance)
Seventeenth and Eighteenth Century Literature
Romantic and Victorian Literature
Modern Literature
Indian Writing in English
Literary Criticism and Theory (Introductory Level)
इस विषय के 62 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 62 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
SUBJECTS OF 01 YEAR B.Ed
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS AS PER ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION
GENERAL MICROBIOLOGY
HAEMATOLOGY
FUNDAMENTALS OF APPLIED HISTO-PATHOLOGY
BASIC PRINCIPLES OF BIOCHEMISTRY
ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY & METABOLISM
FUNDAMENTAL OF HEAMATOLOGY
BASIC CELLULAR PATHOLOGY& ALLIED TECHNIQUES
IDENTIFICATION OF BACTERIA (SYSTEMIC MICROBIOLOGY)
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
APPLIED HAEMATOLOGY
SPECIAL HISTOLOGY AND HISTO-CHEMICAL METHODS
CLINICAL BIOCHEMISTRY
ENVIRONMENT SCIENCE
इस विषय के 345 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 345 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS UPTO GRADUATION LEVEL
Forensic Science
Chemistry
इस विषय के 623 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 623 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard). 17 | P a g e
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS UPTO GRADUATION LEVEL
Forensic Science
Chemistry
इस विषय के 443 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 443 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning . 12 | P a g e
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard). 13 | P a g e
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS UPTO GRADUATION / DIPLOMA LEVEL
APPLIED ANATOMY
APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY
APPLIED SOCIOLOGY
APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY
NURSING FOUNDATION - I (including First Aid module)
APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY
APPLIED NUTRITION AND DIETETICS
NURSING FOUNDATION - II (including Health Assessment Module)
HEALTH/NURSING INFORMATICS AND TECHNOLOGY
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION CONTROL & SAFETY
PHARMACOLOGY – I
PATHOLOGY – I
ADULT HEALTH NURSING WITH INTEGRATED PATHOLOGY
PHARMCOLOGY –II
PATHOLOGY –II AND GENETICS
ADULT HEALTH NURSING –II WITH INTEGRATED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
PROFESSIONALISM, PROFESSIONAL VALUES & ETHICS INCLUDING BIOETHNICS PLACEMENT
CHILD HEALTH CARE
MENTAL HEALTH NURSING
COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING
EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY/NURSING EDUCATION
CHILD HEALTH NURSING
MENTAL HEALTH NURSING –II
NURSING MANAGEMENT AND LEADERSHIP
MIDWIFERY / OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY NURSING
COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING
NURSING RESEARCH AND STATISTICS
इस विषय के 249 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 249 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS UPTO GRADUATION LEVEL
FORENSICS SCIENCE
CHEMISTRY
PHYSICS
इस विषय के 285 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 285 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS UPTO GRADUATION LEVEL
FORENSICS SCIENCE
CHEMISTRY
PHYSICS
इस विषय के 503 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 503 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
SOCIAL SCIENCE
SOCIAL SCIENCE
HISTORY
GEOGRAPHY. India – Size and Location, India & the world, India’s neighbours,; Physical Features of India
POLITICAL SCIENCE What is Democracy? Why Democracy?
इस विषय के 237 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 237 टॉपिक देखें →
MATHEMATICS Number Systems / Knowing Our Numbers / Real Numbers
MATHEMATICS Number Systems / Knowing Our Numbers / Real Numbers
इस विषय के 126 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 126 टॉपिक देखें →
SCIENCE Components of food
SCIENCE Components of food
इस विषय के 196 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 196 टॉपिक देखें →
ENGLISH Reading Comprehension, Word Power, The Sentence, Subject And Predicates , Articles, Number, Gender, Punctuation
ENGLISH Reading Comprehension, Word Power, The Sentence, Subject And Predicates , Articles, Number, Gender, Punctuation
इस विषय के 25 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 25 टॉपिक देखें →
Computers/ Information Technology Computer organization
Computers/ Information Technology Computer organization
इस विषय के 13 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 13 टॉपिक देखें →
History of Indian & Western Art
History of Indian & Western Art
इस विषय के 17 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 17 टॉपिक देखें →
Computer
Computer
Computer Graphics
Hardware Input/ Output devices, Processor, Ports, cables, Storing devices
इस विषय के 7 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 7 टॉपिक देखें →
Paintings Fundamentals
Paintings Fundamentals
इस विषय के 5 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 5 टॉपिक देखें →
Drawing Fundamentals
Drawing Fundamentals
इस विषय के 10 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 10 टॉपिक देखें →
Graphics(Print Making)
Graphics(Print Making)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
Offset Printing
Offset Printing
History
Geography
Economics
Political Science What is Democracy? Why Democracy?
Mathematics Number Systems / Knowing Our Numbers / Real Numbers
Science Components of food
इस विषय के 599 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 599 टॉपिक देखें →
SUBJECTS UPTO GRADUATION LEVEL
ECONOMICS
MATHEMATICS
STATISTICS
इस विषय के 195 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 195 टॉपिक देखें →
GENERAL AWARENESS
General knowledge
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
इस विषय के 1 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 1 टॉपिक देखें →
Subjects upto 10+2
Subjects upto 10+2
SOCIAL SCIENCE
MATHEMATICS Number Systems / Knowing Our Numbers / Real Numbers
SCIENCE Components of food
SYLLABUS OF JBT COURSE /D.EL.ED COURSE
General knowledge General Knowledge including General knowledge of Himachal Pradesh
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning 12 | P a g e
इस विषय के 701 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 701 टॉपिक देखें →
History
Ancient History (upto 1206 AD)
MEDIEVAL INDIA (1206-1707)
MODERN INDIA (1707-1950 A.D)
European History
इस विषय के 65 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 65 टॉपिक देखें →
Geography
Geography
Origin of the Earth
Agents of Gradation
Atmosphere
Hydrosphere
Maps and their classification, elements of maps, globe, Isopleths lines, line and bar graphs
Geography of India-Physical Setting
Climate of India
India’s Flora and Fauna
Population and its Characteristics
Settlement System
Resource Base
Minerals
Agriculture practices and seasons
Major Industries and industrial zones
Means of Transportation
Disasters and Hazards-Type of Disasters/hazards
Modern Trends and Techniques in Geography-Remote Sensing, GPS, Geographic Information System, Georeferencing
इस विषय के 47 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 47 टॉपिक देखें →
Economics
Economics
Basic Concepts of Economics
Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Producer Behaviour and Supply
Costs and Revenue
Forms of Market and Price Determination
National Income and Related Aggregates; Concepts
Money and Banking
Determination of Income and Employment
Government Budget and the Economy
Indian Economy
Poverty, Unemployment & Inequality
Development and Planning in India
International Trade and Institutions
Current Economic Issues
Economy of Himachal Pradesh
इस विषय के 118 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 118 टॉपिक देखें →
Political Science
Political Science
Political Theory
Comparative Govt. and Politics
International Relations
इस विषय के 49 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 49 टॉपिक देखें →
Public Administration
Public Administration
Public Administration, Organization, Decision making, Leadership, Communication, Coordination
Indian Administration, Civil Services in India, Union Public Service Commission, State Public Service Commission
Constitutional Authorities
Non -Constitutional Bodies
Administrative Thinkers
Development Administration, Machinery for Planning in India and States
Political Parties, NGO’s, Self Help Groups (SHGs), Bureaucracy
Local Self government
Good Governance, Consumer Protection Act 1986
Women Empowerment, Welfare of Weaker Sections
Public Policy, Public Policy Making Organs in India
Social Welfare Administration and Social Welfare Policies
Public Service Delivery and Redressal of Public Grievances
Parliamentary Control over Finance, Parliamentary Committees
E-Governance, E-learning, E-commerce, E-health
Disaster Management, NDMA Act 2005, NDMA, NDRF, SDRF
Emergence, Administrative History, Administrative Set up of HP
इस विषय के 25 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 25 टॉपिक देखें →
Sociology
Meaning; History of Sociology (Origin and Development); Nature and Significance
Scope and Subject Matter
Basic Concepts
Sociological Concepts
Society in India; India as a Plural Society
Social Institutions
Identities and Change
Challenges to State and Society
Sociological Theories of August Comte; Karl Marx; Max Weber; Emile Durkheim
Methods of Sociological Enquiry; Logic of Social Research; Methodological Perspectives & Modes of Enquiry
Techniques of Social Research
Concept, Meaning, Need & Importance of Sociology of Environment
Environment and Resources
Development and Environment
Contemporary Environmental Concerns
Social Demography
Demographic Processes
Population Theories
Population Growth and its Impact
Theory and Practice of Development
Recent Trends in Development
Post Development Theory
Sustainable Development
Religion and Society
Religion in India-I
Religion in India-II
Secularism and Communalism
Marriage, Family and Kinship
Social Stratification
Forms of Social Stratification
इस विषय के 107 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 107 टॉपिक देखें →
Subjects of B.Ed Course Childhood and Development Years; Contemporary India and Education; Language Across the Curriculum
Subjects of B.Ed Course Childhood and Development Years; Contemporary India and Education; Language Across the Curriculum
इस विषय के 12 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 12 टॉपिक देखें →
Current Affairs
Current Affairs
Everyday Science
Everyday Science
Logical Reasoning
Logical Reasoning
Social Science (10th standard)
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
Subjects of B.Sc (Non-Medical)
Subjects of B.Sc (Non-Medical)
इस विषय के 17 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 17 टॉपिक देखें →
Subjects of 01 year B.Ed -Childhood and Development Years, Contemporary India and Education, Language Across the Curriculum
Subjects of 01 year B.Ed -Childhood and Development Years, Contemporary India and Education, Language Across the Curriculum
इस विषय के 16 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 16 टॉपिक देखें →
Current Affairs (10th standard)
Current Affairs (10th standard)
Everyday Science (10th standard)
Everyday Science (10th standard)
Logical Reasoning (10th standard)
Logical Reasoning (10th standard)
Social Science (10th standard)
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
Subjects of B.Sc (Medical)
CHEMISTRY
BOTANY
ZOOLOGY
इस विषय के 178 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 178 टॉपिक देखें →
Subjects of 01 year B.Ed
Subjects of 01 year B.Ed
इस विषय के 18 टॉपिक में से 0 दिखाए गए हैं।सभी 18 टॉपिक देखें →
Current Affairs (10th standard)
Current Affairs (10th standard)
Everyday Science (10th standard)
Everyday Science (10th standard)
Logical Reasoning (10th standard)
Logical Reasoning (10th standard)
Social Science (10th standard)
Social Science (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General English (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
General Hindi (10th standard)
Important datesPending verification
2026 cycle
Latest confirmed cycle has concluded
Advertisements Of The Previous Series Still Generating Notices: Advt. No. 07/2025 — listed against 2025-12-06, and later the subject of a corrigendum listed against 2026-03-31 which names it as 'Advt. No. 07/2025 dated 06.12.2025'
Next examination date has not yet been published in StudyBddy's verified official record. The date above is historical—not an upcoming deadline.
Full published timeline7 completed · 0 awaiting dates⌄
Advertisements Of The Previous Series Still Generating Notices
CompletedAdvt. No. 07/2025 — listed against 2025-12-06, and later the subject of a corrigendum listed against 2026-03-31 which names it as 'Advt. No. 07/2025 dated 06.12.2025'
Advertisements Of The Previous Series Still Generating Notices
CompletedAdvertisment No. 08/2025 — listed on the Aayog's page against 2025-12-06
Advertisements Of The Previous Series Still Generating Notices
CompletedAdvertisement No. 05 2025 — listed against 2025-11-28
Advertisements Of The Previous Series Still Generating Notices
CompletedAdvertisement No. 04/2025 — listed against 2025-10-13
Advertisements Of The Previous Series Still Generating Notices
CompletedAdvt. No. 02 of 2025 — listed against 2025-08-08, and named in a later public notice as 'Advt. No. 02/2025 dated 18.08.2025'
Advertisements Of The Previous Series Still Generating Notices
CompletedNotification HPRCA-IT(1)-1/2024-Vol-11 — listed against 2025-06-23
Advertisements Of The Previous Series Still Generating Notices
CompletedAdvt No. 01 2025 — listed against 2025-05-28
Job profile & salaryPending verification
CutoffsNot loaded
Previous-year papersPending verification
Books & study sourcesNot loaded
Official & trusted free resourcesPending verification
| Label | Url | What |
|---|---|---|
| Himachal Pradesh Rajya Chayan Aayog — official portal | Open ↗ | The only official site. The home page carries the dated notice board — admit-card links, objection and cross-objection links, final answer keys and results, each addressed to a post code. |
| About HPRCA | Open ↗ | The Aayog's own account of what it is: administrative control by the Department of Personnel, Government of Himachal Pradesh, establishment on 30th September 2023, constitution under Article 192 read with the proviso to Article 309 of the Constitution of India, head office at Hamirpur, and the full list of its functions and the categories excluded from its purview. |
| Advertisements | Open ↗ | Every advertisement, addendum, corrigendum, public notice and correction-window notice, listed by number and date. This is where the eligibility, scheme, syllabus and dates for a post code actually live. |
| FAQ | Open ↗ | The Aayog's own answers on the online application — one profile per user, the profile must be 100% complete before applying, and no changes after submission. |
| Himachal Pradesh Public Service Commission | Open ↗ | The separate commission for Himachal Pradesh Group-A and Group-B state services. The Aayog's own About page excludes posts in the Public Service Commission from HPRCA's purview, and its portal links to the Commission. The catalogue row for it is hppsc. |
How to applyPending verification
- 1Create your single profile on the HPRCA portal. The Aayog's FAQ states that a user can create only one profile, and that the profile can be updated at any time.
- 2Complete the profile fully before you apply. The Aayog's FAQ states that the profile should be 100% complete before applying for a post.
- 3Open the Advertisements page, find the advertisement carrying the post code you want, and read it with every addendum, corrigendum and public notice issued against it.
- 4Apply online against that post code within the window printed in the advertisement, watching for any public notice extending the last date — the Aayog issues those separately.
- 5Check everything before you submit. The Aayog's FAQ states that once the application is submitted candidates cannot make changes, and asks candidates to review their details before submitting. If the Aayog later opens a correction window it publishes a notice naming the advertisement.
- 6Download the admit card when the Aayog publishes the admit-card link for your post code, and reach the examination centre at least half an hour before the examination starts — the Aayog states that latecomers will not be permitted to enter the examination hall.
- 7After the paper, use the objection window against the provisional answer key, and then the cross-objection window, within the dates the Aayog publishes for your post code.
FAQsPending verification
Is there one 'HPRCA exam' I can prepare for?
No. HPRCA is a recruiting commission, not an examination. It advertises Group-C posts one at a time, each with its own advertisement number and post code, its own eligibility taken from that post's rules, its own computer-based test and its own dates. Find your post code and read that advertisement.
What is HPRCA and when was it set up?
The Himachal Pradesh Rajya Chayan Aayog. Its own About page states that it operates under the administrative control of the Department of Personnel, Government of Himachal Pradesh, that it was established on 30th September 2023, and that it was constituted in exercise of the powers conferred by Article 192 read with the proviso to Article 309 of the Constitution of India. Its head office is at Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh, Pin 177001.
What was it called before?
This catalogue row is filed under the conducting body 'HP Rajya Chayan Aayog (formerly HPSSC)' — the Himachal Pradesh Staff Selection Commission, which also sat at Hamirpur. The Aayog's own About page does not mention its predecessor, and no official notification recording the dissolution of the former Commission could be retrieved for this record, so nothing further about the change is asserted here. Everything current is published under the name Himachal Pradesh Rajya Chayan Aayog.
Which posts does HPRCA recruit for?
All Group-C services and posts under the Government of Himachal Pradesh, with exclusions, plus Group-C posts in state PSUs, boards, corporations, government universities and local bodies that entrust their recruitment to it. In practice its notice board runs from subject teachers and Junior Basic Training Teachers through Junior Engineer (Civil), Assistant Staff Nurse, Medical Laboratory Technician, Junior Office Assistant (Library) and Steno Typist to printing-press cadres such as Proof Reader, Copy Holder and Offset Operator.
Which posts does HPRCA NOT recruit for?
Its own About page lists the exclusions: posts in the High Court of Himachal Pradesh, the Himachal Pradesh Vidhan Sabha and the Himachal Pradesh Public Service Commission; Group-C posts for wards of government employees who die in harness; Group-C posts reserved for ex-servicemen, including one dependent of defence personnel killed or disabled in action; Group-C posts reserved for physically handicapped candidates; other posts excluded by the State Government; 50% of Class-III posts filled through batch-wise recruitment; Surveyor posts in the Public Works Department; and Junior Basic Trained Teachers in the Education Department where recruitment is on merit and batch-wise.
Where do I find the eligibility and syllabus?
Only in the advertisement for your post code, on the Advertisements page of hprca.hp.gov.in, read with every addendum, corrigendum and public notice issued against that advertisement. There is no common HPRCA eligibility rule and no common HPRCA syllabus, and anything sold as one is not from the Aayog.
How are the examinations conducted?
As computer-based tests, post code by post code, on separate dates. The Aayog instructs that candidates appearing for its CBT examinations must be at the examination centre at least half an hour before the examination begins, and that latecomers will not be permitted to enter the examination hall.
Can I correct my application after submitting it?
Not on your own. The Aayog's FAQ states that once the application is submitted candidates cannot make changes, and asks candidates to review their details before submitting. The Aayog does sometimes reopen applications, but only by publishing a 'notice regarding correction window' against a named advertisement number — its list carries such notices against several 2026 and 2025 advertisements.
How many profiles can I create on the portal?
One. The Aayog's FAQ states that a user can create only one profile, that the profile can be updated at any time, and that the profile should be 100% complete before applying for a post.
What happens after the examination?
The Aayog publishes a provisional answer key and opens an objection window for the named post codes, then a cross-objection window, and then publishes the final answer key. Results and recommendation lists follow. All of this appears on its own portal as dated links addressed to a post code.
Someone is asking me to pay for an HPRCA mock test. Is that official?
The Aayog's own home page warns: do not make any payments for the mock test through unknown, unofficial, or fraudulent links. If a payment demand does not come from hprca.hp.gov.in, do not pay it.
I want a Group-A or Group-B post in Himachal Pradesh. Is that HPRCA?
No. HPRCA's remit is Group-C, and posts in the Himachal Pradesh Public Service Commission are expressly excluded from its purview. The Public Service Commission is a separate body with its own site, linked from the Aayog's own portal; the catalogue row for it is hppsc.
Final eligibility and dates are always subject to the latest official notification. Content marked “Pending verification” is not presented as verified advice.