Bihar STET

• UNIT I Subject ------Hindi 100 Mark

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  2 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.
  • C. Teaching Objectives and Instructional objectives: Meaning & Types, Blooms Taxonomy.

• B. Other skills

  2 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,
  • 2.Environmental Science

Showing 4 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• UNIT I Subject -- Urdu Marks 100

  0 topics

• A . Art of Teaching

  2 of 12 topics

  • A. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.
  • B. Teaching Objectives and Instructional objectives: Meaning & Types, Blooms Taxonomy.

• B. Other skills

  2 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,
  • 2.Environmental Science

Showing 4 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• Unit-1

  1 of 6 topics

  • 1. Galpa guchha-Rabindranath

• Prabandha

  1 of 7 topics

  • Book

• Chhando and Alankar

  1 of 4 topics

  • Chhando- Portions to be read- Chhando ki, chhed, Jati, Parba, Parbanga, Matra, Charan, Chhander, pranarlined- Matraliritta chhando, Tanpradhan chaando, Payar, Aksharbritta chhando, charan chhando, Amritrakshar Chhando, Yainish Chhando, Balakar Chhando, Sorret

• Kavya & Kavitri (Madhya Yug)

  1 of 4 topics

  • Book

• Kalrita (Modern Period)

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. Meghnadleadh Kabya-Michel Madhusan Dutta (Only Fowrth Sangya)

• Bangla Natak Book

  1 of 3 topics

  • 1. Kulin-kul-Sarleshwa- Ram Narayan tarka Ratna

• Bangla Natak

  1 of 4 topics

  • Book

• Novel

  1 of 3 topics

  • 1. Chandra Shekhar- Bunker Chandra

• Novel-2

  1 of 4 topics

  • Book-

• Michel

  1 of 3 topics

  • To be read

• Banzimchandra chhdopadhaga

  1 topics

  • Novels- Kapalkundala, Arandhjhalth, Bishlerksha

• Rabindranath

  1 of 4 topics

  • Poetry-Chitra to be read- Chitra, urvashi, Ratre&Prabhale, Swaragh Hote Bidai, Sindhupur,

• Shurat Chandra

  1 topics

  • Novels-Charitra jha, Srikanto-1st part, Bardidi

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 15 of 64 topics in this subject.Show all 64 topics →

• Unit- I Subject -- eSfFkyh lkfgR;&ikB~;Øe 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• Unit I Subject सं ृत 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• Unit I Subject –Arabic 100 Marks

  1 topics

  • Content

• Kinds of Arabic Poetry and its definition

  0 topics

• Classical Arabic Poetry

  0 topics

• Introduction of Arabic Prose its Brief History

  0 topics

• Prose of Islamic Period

  0 topics

• Prose of Abbasid Period

  0 topics

• A Brief History of Arabic language and literature from Pre-Islamic to Umayyad Period

  0 topics

• A Brief History of Arabic language and literature from Abbasid to Modern Period.

  0 topics

• Contribution of Indian Scholars in the development of Arabic language and literature.

  0 topics

• Poetry of Abbasid Period.

  0 topics

• Poetry of Modern Period.

  0 topics

• Modern Arabic Prose

  0 topics

• Arabic Grammar

  0 topics

• Rhetoric

  0 topics

• A brief History of Islam from beginning to Caliphate age

  0 topics

• Terminologies and Translation from Arabic into English/Urdu and Vice- Versa

  1 of 2 topics

  • Political Party – News Agency – International Seminar – Department of Arabic – Personal Data – General Election – Supreme Court – High Court – Local Plaice – Senior Leader

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 4 of 19 topics in this subject.Show all 19 topics →

• Unit-I

  0 topics

• Unit-II

  0 topics

• Unit-III

  0 topics

• Unit-IV

  0 topics

• Unit-V

  0 topics

• Unit-VI

  0 topics

• Unit-VII

  0 topics

• Unit-VIII

  0 topics

• Unit-IX

  0 topics

• Unit-X

  0 topics

• Unit-XI

  0 topics

• Unit-XII

  0 topics

• Unit-XIII

  0 topics

• Unit-XIV

  0 topics

• Unit-XV

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• Unit I Subject Bhojpuri 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• UNIT I Subject -ENGLISH 100 Marks

  1 of 12 topics

  • Grammatical items and structures:

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 3 of 28 topics in this subject.Show all 28 topics →

• Unit I Subject ------Mathematics 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• UNIT I Subject -Science 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• Unit I Subject - Social Studies Paper 100 Marka

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• UNIT 1 Changing Trends & Career in Physical Education

  0 topics

• UNIT 2 Olympic Value Education

  0 topics

• UNIT 3 Yoga and Yoga as Preventive measure for Lifestyle Disease

  0 topics

• UNIT 4 Physical Education & Sports for CWSN

  0 topics

• UNIT 5 Physical Fitness, Wellness Sports & Nutrition

  0 topics

• UNIT 6 Test, Measurements & Evaluation

  0 topics

• UNIT 7 Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology in Sports

  0 topics

• UNIT 8 Fundamentals of Kinesiology and Biomechanics in Sports

  0 topics

• UNIT 9 Psychology and Sports

  0 topics

• UNIT 10 Training & Doping in Sports

  0 topics

• UNIT 11 Children and Women in Sports

  0 topics

• UNIT 12 Test and Measurement in Sports

  0 topics

• UNIT 13 Physiology & Injuries in Sport

  0 topics

• UNIT 14 Biomechanics and Sports

  0 topics

• UNIT 15 Training in Sports

  0 topics

• I Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • A. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• II Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• UNIT I Subject –Music 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• UNIT I Subject yfyr dyk 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• UNIT – 1 Subject----- u`R; 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• UNIT I Subject ---- HINDI 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• UNIT I Subject -- Urdu Marks 100

  0 topics

• A . Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • A. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• UNIT I Subject ENGLISH 100 Marka

  1 of 165 topics

  • 1. BRITISH POETRY- History of British Poetry and the following poems:

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 3 of 181 topics in this subject.Show all 181 topics →

• Unit I Subject सं ृत 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• Unit-1

  1 of 6 topics

  • 1. Galpa guchha-Rabindranath

• Prabandha

  1 of 7 topics

  • Book

• Chhando and Alankar

  1 of 4 topics

  • Chhando- Portions to be read- Chhando ki, chhed, Jati, Parba, Parbanga, Matra, Charan, Chhander, pranarlined- Matraliritta chhando, Tanpradhan chaando, Payar, Aksharbritta chhando, charan chhando, Amritrakshar Chhando, Yainish Chhando, Balakar Chhando, Sorret

• Kavya & Kavitri (Madhya Yug)

  1 of 4 topics

  • Book

• Kalrita (Modern Period)

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. Meghnadleadh Kabya-Michel Madhusan Dutta (Only Fowrth Sangya)

• Bangla Natak Book

  1 of 3 topics

  • 1. Kulin-kul-Sarleshwa- Ram Narayan tarka Ratna

• Bangla Natak

  1 of 4 topics

  • Book

• Novel

  1 of 3 topics

  • 1. Chandra Shekhar- Bunker Chandra

• Novel-2

  1 of 4 topics

  • Book-

• Michel

  1 of 3 topics

  • To be read

• Banzimchandra chhdopadhaga

  1 topics

  • Novels- Kapalkundala, Arandhjhalth, Bishlerksha

• Rabindranath

  1 of 4 topics

  • Poetry-Chitra to be read- Chitra, urvashi, Ratre&Prabhale, Swaragh Hote Bidai, Sindhupur,

• Shurat Chandra

  1 topics

  • Novels-Charitra jha, Srikanto-1st part, Bardidi

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 15 of 64 topics in this subject.Show all 64 topics →

• Unit- I Subject -- eSfFkyh lkfgR;&ikB~;Øe 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• Unit I Syllabus ---Magahi 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching &Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• Unit I Subject –Arabic 100 Marks

  1 topics

  • Content

• Kinds of Arabic Poetry and its definition

  0 topics

• Classical Arabic Poetry

  0 topics

• Introduction of Arabic Prose its Brief History

  0 topics

• Prose of Islamic Period

  0 topics

• Prose of Abbasid Period

  0 topics

• A Brief History of Arabic language and literature from Pre-Islamic to Umayyad Period

  0 topics

• A Brief History of Arabic language and literature from Abbasid to Modern Period.

  0 topics

• Contribution of Indian Scholars in the development of Arabic language and literature.

  0 topics

• Poetry of Abbasid Period.

  0 topics

• Poetry of Modern Period.

  0 topics

• Modern Arabic Prose

  0 topics

• Arabic Grammar

  0 topics

• Rhetoric

  0 topics

• A brief History of Islam from beginning to Caliphate age

  0 topics

• Terminologies and Translation from Arabic into English/Urdu and Vice- Versa

  1 of 2 topics

  • Political Party – News Agency – International Seminar – Department of Arabic – Personal Data – General Election – Supreme Court – High Court – Local Plaice – Senior Leader

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 4 of 19 topics in this subject.Show all 19 topics →

• Unit-I

  0 topics

• Unit-II

  0 topics

• Unit-III

  0 topics

• Unit-IV

  0 topics

• Unit-V

  0 topics

• Unit-VI

  0 topics

• Unit-VII

  0 topics

• Unit-VIII

  0 topics

• Unit-IX

  0 topics

• Unit-X

  0 topics

• Unit-XI

  0 topics

• Unit-XII

  0 topics

• Unit-XIII

  0 topics

• Unit-XIV

  0 topics

• Unit-XV

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• Unit I Subject Bhojpuri 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• Unit I Subject – ikfy 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• UNIT I Subject & izkd`r 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• UNIT I Subject – Mathematics 100 marks

  1 of 16 topics

  • 1. Algebra Polar representation of complex numbers, nth roots of unity, Complex argument, De-Moivre's theorem for integer and rational indices and its applications, Hyperbolic functions, Summation of series, Gregory series. Fundamental theorem of algebra, Relation between roots and coefficients of a polynomial equation, Transformation of equation, Descartes rule of signs, Solution of Cubic equation (Cardon's method) and bi-quadratic equation (Euler's method). Cartesian product of sets, Equivalence relations, Functions, Composition of functions, Invertible functions, Cardinality of a set, Countable and Uncountable sets, Cantor's theorem, Well-ordering principle, Division algorithm, Euclidean algorithm, Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic, Modular arithmetic and basic properties of congruences, Principle of mathematical induction.

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 3 of 32 topics in this subject.Show all 32 topics →

• Mechanics :-

  1 of 7 topics

  • Error Theory

• General Properties of Bulk matter :-

  1 of 3 topics

  • Elasticity: Stress, strain, Hooke's law, Moduli of elasticity, Poisson's ratio, stress in anisotropic bodies

• Heat & Thermodynamics :-

  1 of 4 topics

  • Kinetic Theory of Gases, Distribution of Velocities, Maxwell-Boltzmann Law of Distribution of Velocities in an Ideal Gas and Experimental Verification, Mean free Path, Van der Waal's Equation of State for Real Gases.

• Oscillations and Waves :-

  1 of 3 topics

  • Periodic motion, oscillation, SHM Damped oscillation, forced oscillation, Resonance.

• Electrostatics and Magnetostatics

  1 of 4 topics

  • Electric Field and Electric Potential: Electric field, electric field lines, electric flux Gauss' Law with applications. Conservative nature of Electrostatic Field, Electrostatic Potential, Laplace's and Poisson equations.

• Electromagnetic Theory:-

  1 of 3 topics

  • Electromagnetic Induction: Faraday's Law, Lenz's Law, Self Inductance and Mutual Inductance, Introduction to Maxwell's Equations : Displacement Current, Boundary Conditions at Interface between Different Media, Wave Equation, Electromagnetic Energy Density and its Physical concept.

• Electric circuit:-

  1 topics

  • Charging and discharging of capacitor in RC circuit, Growth and decay of current in inductor in LR circuit, AC circuit: Kirchhoff's Law for AC circuits, impedance, Reactance, Capacitance, circuits with AC source and L, C and R. LCR-series circuit, resonance, band width, Q-factor, Parallel LCR circuit as rejecter circuit.

• Optics :-

  1 of 5 topics

  • Fermat Principle, reflection law and mirrors, refraction laws, refractive index, critical angle, Total Internal Reflection, Slab, Prism, refraction at spherical interface, lens, lens maker's formula, magnification, power of lens doublet,

• Modern Physics:-

  1 of 7 topics

  • Planck's Quantum hypothesis, Blackbody radiation, Photoelectric effect, Compton's scattering, De-Broglie's wavelength, Davission-Germer experiment, Wave description of particles by wave packets, Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle.

• Electronics and communication:-

  1 of 4 topics

  • P and N type semiconductors, Energy band gap, conductivity and mobility, PN junction Diode, Forward and Reverse Biased Diode, Zener diode and Voltage Regulation.

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 12 of 57 topics in this subject.Show all 57 topics →

• Unit I Subject Chemistry 100 Marks

  1 topics

  • Physical Chemistry

• Unit-1 Gaseous State

  1 of 4 topics

  • Van der Waals equation of state

• Unit-2 Solid State

  1 of 2 topics

  • Derivation of Bragg equation

• Unit-3 Chemical Kinetics and Catalysis

  1 of 5 topics

  • Concentration dependence of rates

• Unit-4 Colligative properties of dilute solutions

  1 topics

  • The thermodynamics derivations of Rault’s law relative lowering vapour pressure, osmotic pressure, elevation in boiling point, depression in freezing point.

• Unit-5 Thermodynamics

  1 of 5 topics

  • Calculation of w, q, dU & dH for the expansion of ideal gases under isothermal and adiabetic conditions for reversible process.

• Unit-6 Chemical Equilibrium

  1 of 2 topics

  • Equilibrium constant

• Unit-7 Phase Equilibrium

  1 of 2 topics

  • Degree of freedom

• Unit-8 Electrochemistry

  1 of 7 topics

  • Specific conductance and equivalent conductance

• Unit-1 Atomic Structure

  1 of 4 topics

  • Quantum numbers, shapes of s, p, d orbitals

• Unit-2 Periodic properties

  1 of 3 topics

  • Atomic and ionic radii

• Unit-3 Chemical Bonding

  1 of 8 topics

  • Various types of hybridization and shapes of simple inorganic molecules and ions.

• Unit-4 S, P Block Elements and noble gases

  1 of 3 topics

  • Comparative study , Salient features of hydrides of s block elements

• Unit-5 Chemistry of Elements of Transition series

  1 of 2 topics

  • Coordination numbers and geometry of first transition series

• Unit-6 Coordination compound

  1 of 6 topics

  • Isomerism coordination compound

• Unit-7 Acid and Bases

  1 topics

  • Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry , Lewis concepts of acids and bases.

• Unit-8 Environmental at bio inorganic chemistry

  1 of 2 topics

  • Ozone Depletion, Green house effect, Acid rain, smog

• Unit-1 Structure and Bonding

  1 of 2 topics

  • Hybridisation , bond lengths and bond angles, bond energy , localized and delocalized chemical bond, Van der Waals interactions.

• Unit-2 Mechanism of Organic Reactions

  1 of 2 topics

  • Types of organic reactions, Reagents- electophiles and necleophiles

• Unit-3 Stereochemistry

  1 of 3 topics

  • Molecular chirality, optical activity, enantiomers, chiral and achiral molecules with two stereogenic centres, diastereomers, meso compounds.

• Unit-4 Alkane and Cyclic molecules

  1 topics

  • IUPAC nomenclature , Isomerism and alkane , Wurtz reaction, Kolbe reaction , free radical halogenation of alkanes

• Unit-5 Alkenes, Cycloalkenes and Dienes and Alkynes

  1 of 6 topics

  • Mechanism of dehydration of alcohols , dehydrohalogenation of alkyl halides, Saytzeff rule

• Unit-6 Arenes and Aromaticity

  1 topics

  • Aromaticity and Huckel rule , Birch reduction

• Unit-7 Alkyl and Aryl Halides

  1 of 2 topics

  • SN2 and SN1 reaction, The addition elimination and the elimination addition mechanisms of nucleophilic aromatic substitution reactions.

• Unit-8 Oxygen containing molecules

  1 of 12 topics

  • Classification and nomenclature of elements .

• Unit-9 Organic compound and nitrogen

  1 of 3 topics

  • Structure and nomenclature of amines , separation and mixture of primary , secondary and tertiary amines , basicity of amines.

• Unit-10 Organometallic compounds

  1 topics

  • Grignard reagents-formation , structure and chemical reactions

• Unit-11 Heterocyclic compounds

  1 of 2 topics

  • Pyrrole , furan thiophene and pyridine- methods of synthesis and chemical reaction , comparision of basicity

• Unit-12 Bio molecules

  1 of 2 topics

  • Monosaccharides, osazone , Erythro and threo diastereomers, maltose, sucrose,lactose and starch

• Unit-13 Fat, Oils and Detergents

  1 topics

  • Glycerides, unsaturated oils , saponification value, iodine value, soap and synthetic detergents.

• Unit-14 Synthetic Polymers and Dyes

  1 of 2 topics

  • Natural and synthetic rubbers , polyeters, polyamides , phenol formaldehyde resins, urea formaldehyde resins and Zeigler-Natta polymerization.

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 33 of 114 topics in this subject.Show all 114 topics →

• Unit I Subject –Zoology 100 Marks

  1 of 16 topics

  • Content

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 3 of 32 topics in this subject.Show all 32 topics →

• Unit–01 The Harappan civilization

  1 of 3 topics

  • a. Geographical extent and Important sites.

• Unit–02 The Mauryan Age

  1 of 5 topics

  • a. Achievements of Chandragupta maurya.

• Unit–03 Renaissance

  1 of 4 topics

  • a. Causes

• Unit–04 Industrial Revolution.

  1 of 2 topics

  • a. Causes

• Unit–05 Harshavardhan.

  1 of 3 topics

  • a. Sources

• Unit–06 The Cholas

  1 of 3 topics

  • a. Career and achievements of Raj Raj and Rajendra Chola.

• Unit–07 The French Revolution of 1789

  1 of 3 topics

  • a. Causes, Nature, Significance

• Unit–08 Second World War.

  1 of 2 topics

  • a. Causes

• Unit–09 Establishment of the Delhi Sultanate(1206 - 90) with special reference to

  1 of 2 topics

  • a. Iltutmish

• Unit–10 Akbar

  1 of 4 topics

  • a. Restoration and expansion of the Mughal Empire

• Unit–11 Battles of Plassy and Buxar

  1 of 3 topics

  • a. Circumstances

• Unit–12 Revolt of 1857

  1 of 3 topics

  • a. Causes

• Unit–13

  1 of 2 topics

  • a. Origin of the Indian National Congress.

• Unit–14

  1 of 4 topics

  • a. Non-Cooperation Movement- Causes and Effects.

• Unit–15

  1 of 2 topics

  • a. Independence and Partition-Cabinet Mission Proposals and Indian Independence Act.

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 17 of 61 topics in this subject.Show all 61 topics →

• Unit-1 : Physical Geography

  1 of 24 topics

  • Origin of solar system: Theories of Kant and Laplace, Jeans & Jeffrey's & Big Bang theory

• Unit-2 : Resource and Economic Geography

  1 of 8 topics

  • Meaning, Concept and Classification of resources

• Unit-3 : Human Geography

  1 of 11 topics

  • Meaning, Definition and Scope of Human Geography

• Unit-4 : Geographical Thought

  1 of 7 topics

  • Meaning, and Definition of Geography

• Unit-5 : Environmental Geography

  1 of 14 topics

  • Meaning, Concept, and scope of Environmental Geography

• Unit-6 : Remote Sensing & GIS

  1 of 9 topics

  • Meaning and Scope of Remote Sensing

• Unit-7 : Population Geography

  1 of 12 topics

  • Meaning and scope of population Geography

• Unit-8 : Geography of Asia

  1 of 11 topics

  • Structure

• Unit-9 : Geography of India and Bihar

  1 of 20 topics

  • Structure

• Unit-10 : Cartographic and Statistical Techniques:

  1 of 3 topics

  • Latitude, Longitude, Measurement of Time, Scale and its types, Map Projection – Cylindrical, Conical & Zenithal

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 12 of 135 topics in this subject.Show all 135 topics →

• Unit 1 Political Theory

  1 of 3 topics

  • a) Political Science: Meaning, Nature and Scope

• Unit 2 State and Democracy

  1 of 5 topics

  • a) State – Origin, elements and functions - Liberalism, Marxism, Socialism

• Unit 3 Constitution of India

  1 of 6 topics

  • a) Making of the Indian Constitution

• Unit 4 Government and Political Process

  1 of 6 topics

  • a) Legislature – Union and State

• Unit 5 Dynamics of Indian Politics

  1 of 7 topics

  • a) Voting Behaviour and its Determinants

• Unit 6 Comparative Politics

  1 of 5 topics

  • a) Comparative Politics – Meaning, Nature and Scope

• Unit 7 Comparative Government

  1 of 5 topics

  • a) UK in the context of Constitution, Legislature, Executive, Judiciary and Party System

• Unit 8 Understanding Public Administration

  1 of 6 topics

  • a) Public Administration : Meaning, Nature and Scope

• Unit 9 Functional Public Administration:

  1 of 7 topics

  • a) Decision Making, Communication, Motivation theories, Leadership and Morale

• Unit 10 Administrative Law

  1 of 5 topics

  • a) Administrative Law: Meaning, Scope and Significance

• Unit 11 Local Self-Government

  1 of 7 topics

  • a) Evolution of local self-government

• Unit 12 Indian Political Thought

  1 of 9 topics

  • a) Manu and Shukraniti,

• Unit 13 Western Political Thought

  1 of 8 topics

  • a) Plato – Justice, Education, Ideal State

• Unit-14 International Politics

  1 of 6 topics

  • a) International Politics: Meaning, Nature and Scope

• Unit 15 Contemporary Global Issues

  1 of 6 topics

  • a) Cold War & Unipolar World

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 17 of 107 topics in this subject.Show all 107 topics →

• UNIT I Subject ---------------SOCIOLOGY 100 Marks

  1 of 15 topics

  • 1. Scientific Study of Social phenomena- Emergence of Sociology and its relationship with other disciplines, their scope and approaches. Science and Study of social behaviour, the problems of objectivity, reliability and validity. Scientific methods and scientific language; their meaning, goals, types; elements and features. Research Design Techniques of data collection and analysis, Attitude measurements; problems and scales.

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 3 of 31 topics in this subject.Show all 31 topics →

• Section A: Micro Economics

  0 topics

• Unit I:

  1 of 2 topics

  • Definition scope and subject matter of Economics

• Unit II:

  1 of 4 topics

  • Law of demand

• Unit III:

  1 of 5 topics

  • Law of supply

• Unit IV:

  1 of 6 topics

  • Types of markets

• Unit V :

  1 of 7 topics

  • 1. Factors of Production

• Section B: Macro Economics

  0 topics

• Unit VI:

  1 of 7 topics

  • Circular flow of income, 2,3 and 4 sector model

• Unit VII:

  1 of 3 topics

  • Money: Functions and role of Money

• Unit VIII:

  1 of 3 topics

  • Monetary Policy- Objectives, Importance and Tools

• Section C: Public Economics

  0 topics

• Unit IX:

  1 of 7 topics

  • Public and Private Goods

• Unit X:

  1 of 5 topics

  • The Indian Tax System

• Section D: Economic Growth, Development & Planning

  0 topics

• Unit XI:

  1 of 16 topics

  • Concepts of Economic Development and Under Development

• Unit XII :

  1 of 4 topics

  • Meaning and Types of Economic Planning

• Section E: International Economics

  0 topics

• Unit XIII:

  1 of 5 topics

  • Theories of International Trade-Absolute Cost Advantage, Comparative Cost Advantage Theory, Heckscher - Ohlin Theory

• Section F: Indian Economic Development

  0 topics

• Unit XIV:

  1 of 7 topics

  • Features of Indian Economy

• Unit XV :

  1 of 5 topics

  • Human Development in India

• Unit XVI :

  1 topics

  • Issues concerning economy of Bihar: Present status and performance, Policy initiatives for economic development.

• Section G: Quantitative Methods

  0 topics

• Unit XVII:

  1 of 7 topics

  • Measures of Central Tendency

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 19 of 110 topics in this subject.Show all 110 topics →

• Unit I Subject – PHILOSOPHY 100 Marks

  1 topics

  • A. Indian Philosophy

• Unit-1 :

  1 of 4 topics

  • (a) Salient Features of Indian Philosophy.

• Unit-2 :

  1 of 4 topics

  • (a) Nyaya- Epistemology, Proofs for the Existence of God.

• Unit-3 :

  1 of 4 topics

  • (a) Mimamsa- Apurva.

• Unit-4 : Contemporary Indian Philosophy

  1 of 6 topics

  • (a) Vivekanand : Universal Religion, Practical Vedanta , The Four Yogas.

• Unit-5 :

  1 of 4 topics

  • (a) Basic Features of Modern Western Philosophy.

• Unit-6 :

  1 of 3 topics

  • (a) Locke – Refutation of Theory of Innate Ideas, Simple and Complex Ideas, Primary and Secondary Qualities, Substance.

• Unit-7 :

  1 of 5 topics

  • (a) Kant – Criticism, Space and Time, Phenomena and Noumena.

• Unit-8 :

  1 of 4 topics

  • (a) Nature of Philosophy, It’s Relation with Science and Religion.

• Unit-9 :

  1 of 5 topics

  • (a) Nature and Number of Ultimate Reality – Materialism, Neutralism, Monism, Dualism, Pluralism, Idealism.

• Unit-10 :

  1 of 8 topics

  • (a) Nature of Ethics – Normative Ethics, Meta Ethics and Applied Ethics.

• Unit-11 :

  1 of 6 topics

  • (a) Vedic Concepts of Rta and Rna.

• Unit-12 :

  1 of 5 topics

  • (a) Nature of Religion, Relation of Religion to Science, Morality and Theology.

• Unit-13 :

  1 of 7 topics

  • (a) God – Attributes and Personality.

• Unit-14 :

  1 of 8 topics

  • (a) Nature of Social and Political Philosophy.

• Unit-15 :

  1 of 3 topics

  • (a) Nature of Logic, Symbolic Logic – It’s Characteristics and Utility, Nature of Arguments, Truth and Validity, Simple and Compound Statements, Conjunction, Disjunction, Implication, Negation.

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 18 of 93 topics in this subject.Show all 93 topics →

• Unit-1

  1 of 6 topics

  • 1. Nature Scope and sub fields of Psychology

• Unit-2

  1 of 5 topics

  • 1. Learning: Meaning, Types of Learning

• Unit-3

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. Motivation: Nature, Types of Motivation

• Unit-4

  1 of 6 topics

  • 1. Thinking: Meaning, Nature and tools of thinking, types of thinking.

• Unit-5

  1 of 5 topics

  • 1. Personality : Meaning, nature and determinants of personality

• Unit-6

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. Psychological Disorders : Anxiety disorder, GADhobia, Obsessive-compulsive disorder

• Unit-7

  1 of 5 topics

  • 1. Mental retardation

• Unit-8

  1 of 5 topics

  • 1. Neuron: structure function and types, electrical activity of neuron, resting, graded and action potentials.

• Unit-9

  1 of 6 topics

  • 1. Social Perception- Meaning, Verbal and Non-verbal eyes of Social Perception.

• Unit-10

  1 of 8 topics

  • 1. Group: Kinds of Groups, Formation and Functions of Group.

• Unit-11

  1 of 7 topics

  • 1. Industrial Psychology- Meaning, Nature, Evolution (Classical and Neo- Classical era)

• Unit-12

  1 of 7 topics

  • 1. Clinical Psychology: Clinical assessment and techniques: Interview: observation, case study.

• Unit-13

  1 of 7 topics

  • 1. Education Psychology: Methods- Rating, Ranking case study and Interview.

• Unit-14

  1 of 5 topics

  • 1. Research Methodology: Scientific Research, Nature: Characteristics and steps.

• Unit-15

  1 of 7 topics

  • 1. Fundamentals of statistics: Levels of measurement-Nominal Ordinal, Interval & Ratio.

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 17 of 103 topics in this subject.Show all 103 topics →

• Food Science :-

  1 of 5 topics

  • Food- Classification of food, Structure, Composition, Nutritive value of cereals, Pulse, Vegetable, Fruits, Milk Products, Fats and Oils, Meal, Fish, Eggs, beverages, Condiments and Spices.

• Nutrition :-

  1 of 3 topics

  • Nutrients – Composition, classification, functions, deficiency symptoms, sources, daily allowance of carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals and Water,

• Child Development :-1

  1 of 4 topics

  • Child development – Introduction, nature and scope

• Child Development: -2

  1 of 6 topics

  • Physical growth, Motor development and Health care

• DIETEICS: -1

  1 of 3 topics

  • Diet in Health and Disease – Concept of adequate diet.

• DIETEICS: -2

  1 of 5 topics

  • Low Calorie and High Calorie diets – Underweight and Overweight.

• Family Resource Management: -1

  1 of 4 topics

  • Management Process – Planning, controlling and Evaluation.

• Family Resource Management:-2

  1 of 3 topics

  • Time Management.

• Clothing and Textile: -

  1 of 6 topics

  • Need of Textile in daily living for protection, comfort

• Child Psychology: -1

  1 of 4 topics

  • Definition, Scope and Objectives of Child Psychology

• Child Psychology: - Intellectual Development

  1 of 3 topics

  • Intellectual Development – meaning and nature of Intelligence, factors affecting Intelligence, measurement of intelligence and values of intelligence Tests. Intellectual deviations- Subnormal, Normal and Subnormal, Normal and Superior

• Communication & Extension Education :-1

  1 of 3 topics

  • Extension Education- Meaning, scope, objectives, needs and importance. Philosophy and principles of Extension Education

• Communication & Extension Education:-2

  1 of 3 topics

  • Audio-visual Aids- classification, detailed study of aids, factors affecting choice and use of various aids

• Family Dynamics :-1

  1 of 4 topics

  • Family as a basic social institution – Definition, types of family, Family in past and present, Functions and motives of the family. Joint and nuclear families

• Family Dynamics :-2

  1 of 3 topics

  • Old age- Developmental tasks, problems of the aged, Role of family member, government and non-governmental organizations in solving their problems

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 17 of 75 topics in this subject.Show all 75 topics →

• Unit – I – Financial Accounting-

  1 of 15 topics

  • Basic Concept of Book Keeping & Accounting.

• Unit- II – Auditing-

  1 of 10 topics

  • Introduction, meaning, objectives, & classification of Audit

• Unit- III – Business Law

  1 of 5 topics

  • The Indian contract Act 1872-Essential elements of Contract, kinds of contract, Law relating to offer and Acceptance, Consideration, competency to contract and free consent, Discharge of Contract.

• Unit- IV – Corporate Accounting:

  1 of 9 topics

  • Accounting for share Capital and debenture issue-

• Unit- V –Cost Accounting:

  1 of 10 topics

  • Meaning, Objectives, and Scope of Cost Accounting

• Unit- VI –Management Accounting:

  1 of 10 topics

  • Meaning, nature, and scope of Management Accounting.

• Unit- VII –Income Tax-

  1 of 10 topics

  • Concept, Objective and Types of Taxes-

• Unit- VIII –Business Mathematics and Statistics:

  1 of 12 topics

  • Mathematics for finance.

• (A) Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning: - Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• (B) Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge :- History of India, Geography of India, Economic Scenario, Contribution of Bihar in National Movement, Current affairs

Showing 10 of 97 topics in this subject.Show all 97 topics →

• Unit 1: Digital Logic

  4 topics

  • Data and number systems;Binary, Octal and Hexa decimal representation and their conversions ;BCD,ASCII, EBDIC, Gray codes and their conversions; Signed binary number representation with 1’s and 2’s complement methods, Binary arithmetic. Venn diagram, Boolean algebra; Various Logic gates-their truth tables and circuits; Representation in SOP and POS forms;Minimization of logic expressions by algebraic method, Kmap method
  • Combinational circuits-Adder and Subtractor circuits;Applications and circuits of Encoder ,Decoder, Comparator ,Multiplexer, De-Multiplexe rand Parity Generator. Memory Systems:RAM ,ROM, EPROM, EEROM, Design of combinational circuits-using ROM, Programming logic devices and gate arrays. (PLAs and PLDs)
  • Sequential Circuits-Basic memory element-S-R, J-K,D and T Flip Flops, various types of Registers and counters and their design,Irregular counter, State table and state transition diagram,sequential circuits design methodology.
  • Different types of A/D and D/A conversion techniques. Logic families- TTL,ECL,MOS and CMOS, their operation and specifications.

• Unit 2:Computer Organization and Architecture

  4 topics

  • Introduction to Data Representation and Number System: Introduction to Decimal, Binary, Octal, Hexadecimal number system, Conversation of number from one number system to another number system (like Decimal to Binary etc.), Binary Arithmetic: - Addition (Simple Method, Using 1’s Complement, Using 2’sComplement method), Subtraction (Simple Method), Multiplication (Simple Method), Division (Simple Method)
  • Different Codes Representation of Error Detection Codes: Parity Bit Method, Checksum Method, Representation of Error Correction Code: Hamming Code, Alphanumeric Codes: ASCII, EBCDIC, Excess – 3 Code, BCD Addition Method, Gray Code: Gray to Binary Conversion, Binary to Gray Conversion
  • Introduction to Ideal Microcomputer, An Actual Microcomputer: CPU, Address Bus, Data Bus, Control Bus, Memory: RAM - SRAM, DRAM, ROM - PROM, EPROM, UVEPROM, EEPROM, History of Microprocessor, Microcontroller (Application Only), Addressing Techniques, Introduction To Digital Electronics, Logic Gates: Inverter, OR Gate, AND Gate, NOR Gate, NAND Gate, EX-OR Gate, EX-NOR Gate, De’Morgan’s Theorems
  • Universal Gates (Only for Logic Conversion), K-Map Simplifications, Pair, Quad, Octet (upto 4 variables) Don’t Care Condition, Arithmetic Logic Unit: Half Adder, Full Adder, Binary Adder,2’s Complement Adder Subtractor

• Unit 3:Programming and data structure

  11 topics

  • Data, Entity, Information, Difference between Data and Information, Data type , Build in data type, Abstract data type, Definition of data structures, Types of Data Structures: Linear and Non-Linear Data Structure, Introduction to Algorithms: Definition of Algorithms, Difference between algorithm and programs, properties of algorithm, Algorithm Design Techniques, Performance Analysis of Algorithms, Complexity of various code structures, Order of Growth, Asymptotic Notations.
  • Definition, Single and Multidimensional Arrays, Representation of Arrays: Row Major Order, and Column Major Order, Derivation of Index Formulae for
  • 1-D,2-D Array Application of arrays, Sparse Matrices and their representations. Recursion: recursion in C, example of recursion, Tower of Hanoi Problem, simulating recursion, Backtracking,, recursive algorithms, principles of recursion.
  • Array Implementation and Pointer Implementation of Singly Linked Lists, Doubly Linked List, Circularly Linked List, Operations on a Linked List. Insertion, Deletion, Traversal, Polynomial Representation and Addition Subtraction & Multiplications of Single variable.
  • Abstract Data Type, Primitive Stack operations: Push & Pop, Array and Linked Implementation of Stack in C, Application of stack: Prefix and Postfix Expressions, Evaluation of postfix expression, Iteration and Recursion- Principles of recursion, Tail recursion, Removal of recursion Problem
  • solving using iteration and recursion with examples such as binary search, Fibonacci numbers, and Hanoi towers.
  • Operations on Queue: Create, Add, Delete, Full and Empty, Circular queues, Array and linked implementation of queues in C, Dequeue and Priority Queue.
  • Concept of Searching, Sequential search, Index Sequential Search, Binary Search. Concept of Hashing & Collision resolution Techniques used in Hashing.
  • Insertion Sort, Selection Sort, Bubble Sort, Heap Sort, Comparison of Sorting Algorithms, Sorting in Linear Time: Counting Sort and Bucket Sort.
  • Terminology used with Graph, Data Structure for Graph Representations: Adjacency Matrices, Adjacency List, Adjacency. Graph Traversal: Depth First Search and Breadth First Search, Connected Component.
  • Basic terminology used with Tree, Binary Trees, Binary Tree Representation: Array Representation and Pointer (Linked List) Representation, Binary Search Tree, Complete Binary Tree, A Extended Binary Trees, Tree Traversal algorithms: Inorder, Preorder and Postorder, Constructing Binary Tree from given Tree Traversal, Operation of Insertion, Deletion, Searching & Modification of data in Binary Search Tree. Threaded Binary trees, Huffman coding using Binary Tree, AVL Tree and B Tree

• Unit 4:Algorithms

  6 topics

  • Algorithm Analysis, Time Space Tradeoff, Asymptotic Notations, Conditional asymptotic notation, Removing condition from the conditional asymptotic notation, Properties of big-Oh notation.
  • Recurrence equations, Solving recurrence equations, Analysis of linear search, Divide
  • and Conquer: General Method, Binary Search, Finding Maximum and Minimum, Merge Sort.
  • General Method, Multistage Graphs, All-Pair shortest paths, Optimal binary search trees.
  • General Method, 8-Queens problem, Hamiltonian problem.
  • Connected Components, Spanning Trees, Biconnected components, Introduction to NP Hard and NP-Completeness.

• Unit 5:Operating System

  7 topics

  • Introduction to OS – its functional behavior and responsibilities, Need for some of monitor / command interpreter, Types of operating systems, System structure, Hierarchical and layered organization of OS, I/O methods and interrupt structure.
  • Process definition, Process states and state transitions, Parallel processes and constructs, Process interaction, Operating system kernel, Data structures for processes and resources, Context switching, Process control primitives, Process scheduling.
  • The determinacy problem, Mutual exclusion, Semaphores, Process synchronization,
  • Conditional critical regions and monitors, Inter-process communication, Deadlock problem and its solutions.
  • Memory management concepts, Relocation, Linking, Multiprogramming with fixed
  • partitions, Swapping, Variables partitions, Overlays, Virtual memory, Segmentation, Paging, Storage allocation strategies, Load control and thrashing
  • Organization of file and I/O subsystems, Directory management, Basic file system, file descriptors, File manipulation, File organization methods, Management of auxiliary storage space, Command language and file system utilities, I/O subsystems, Programmed I/O, DMA, Interrupt driven I/O, Recovery procedures. Protection and Security: Safeguards, Penetration, Access and Information flow control, Protection problems, Formal models of protection.

• Unit 6:Database Management System

  4 topics

  • Introduction to Database, components and structure of DBMS – logical structure – the 3 level architecture and mapping among them. Comparison between traditional file based system and DBMS. Advantages and drawbacks of DBMS.
  • Relational Model - What is relational model, Relational key constraints – candidate key, primary key, foreign key.ER Model – entities, attributes, relationship, and cardinality. Entity types, Entity sets Attributes and Keys Relationship types, Relationship Sets, converting ER diagram to relational tables. Database Schema
  • Database Anomalies, CODD Rules and Normalization theory, 1 NF, 2 NF, 3 NF and BCNF.
  • Introduction to transaction and concept of concurrency control. Transaction and system concepts, desirable properties of transactions, transaction support in SQL. Concurrency control techniques, the locking protocol, serializable schedules, locks, 2 phase commit. Techniques, concurrency control based on timestamp ordering

• Unit 7:Computer Network

  5 topics

  • Introduction to Data Communication and Computer Network, Network Topologies, classification of computer network, Parallel & Serial Transmission, Transmission Models, Transmission Channel, Data Rate, Bandwidth Signal Encoding Schemes, Data Compression, Transmission Impairments, Layering and Design Issues, OSI Model and TCP/ IP model.
  • Data Link Layer: Need for Data Link Control, Frame Design Consideration, Flow Control & Error Control. MAC sublayer, contention based and polling based MAC protocols.
  • Network Layer: Routing, Congestion control, Internetworking principles, Internet Protocols (IPv4, packet format, Hierarchal addressing sub netting, ARP, PPP), Bridges, Routers. Classless IP address.
  • Datalink Layer: Process to process communication. Socket meaning and socket address. Upward and downwards multiplexing. UDP and TPDU.
  • Application Layer: HTTP, FTP, Telnet, SMTP, SNMP

• Unit 8: Software Engineering

  5 topics

  • Introduction to Software Engineering: Characteristics, Emergence of Software Engineering, Software Metrics & Models, Process & Product Metrics. Software Life Cycle Models: Waterfall, Prototype and Spiral Models and their Comparison.
  • Software Project Management: Size Estimation- LOC and FP Metrics, Cost Estimation-Delphi and Basic COCOMO, Introduction to Halstead’s Software Science, Staffing Level Estimation- Putnam’s Model. Software Requirements Specification: SRS Documents, their Characteristics and Organization.
  • Software Design: Classification, Software Design Approaches, Function Oriented Software Design, Structured Analysis- Data flow Diagrams and Structured Design, Introduction to Object Oriented Design.
  • Coding and Testing of Software: Unit Testing, Block Box Testing, White Box Testing, Debugging, Program Analysis Tools, System Testing. Software Reliability and Quality Assurance: Reliability Metric- Musa’s Basic Model.
  • Software Quality Assurance: ISO 9000 and SEI CMM and their Comparison. Software Maintenance: Maintenance Process Models and Reverse Engineering, Estimation of Maintenance Costs.

• Unit 9: Object Oriented Programming

  12 topics

  • Review of Fundamentals of Procedural Programming,
  • Class and Objects,
  • Data Abstraction,
  • Information Hiding & Encapsulation,
  • Constructors, destructors, and object creation,
  • Name space and references ,
  • Class Methods , Methods Overloading ,
  • Inheritance ,
  • Polymorphism ,
  • Abstract Classes,
  • Abstract Methods ,
  • Exceptions , Exception Handling.

• Unit 10: Web-Based Application Development

  11 topics

  • Internet Basics,
  • Introduction to Web Development,
  • Node.js and Git,
  • HTML, CSS, JQuery,
  • JavaScript and HTTP (forms),
  • Sessions and HTTP,
  • Javascript & Document Object Model – DOM,
  • Extensible Markup Language – XML,
  • Document Type Definition - DTD Dreamweaver,
  • PHP HyperText PreProcessor - PHP SQL & MySQL,
  • Integrating PHP and MySQL,Database Interaction

• Unit 11: Theory of Computatio

  5 topics

  • Introduction; Alphabets, Strings and Languages; Automata and Grammars, Deterministic finite Automata (DFA)-Formal Definition, Simplified notation: State transition graph, Transition table, Language of DFA, Non-deterministic finite Automata (NFA), NFA with epsilon transition, Language of NFA, Equivalence of NFA and DFA, Minimization of Finite Automata, Distinguishing one string from other.
  • Regular expression (RE) , Definition, Operators of regular expression and their precedence, Algebraic laws for Regular expressions, Kleen’s Theorem, Regular expression to FA, DFA to Regular expression, Arden Theorem, Non Regular Languages, Pumping Lemma for regular Languages . Application of Pumping Lemma, Closure properties of Regular Languages, Decision properties of Regular Languages, FA with output: Moore and Mealy machine, Equivalence of Moore and Mealy Machine, Applications and Limitation of FA.
  • Context free grammar (CFG) and Context Free Languages (CFL): Definition, Examples, Derivation ,Derivation trees, Ambiguity in Grammer, Inherent ambiguity, Ambiguous to Unambiguous CFG, Useless symbols, Simplification of CFGs, Normal forms for CFGs: CNF and GNF, Closure properties of CFLs, Decision Properties of CFLs: Emptiness, Finiteness and Memership, Pumping lemma for CFLs.
  • Push Down Automata (PDA): Description and definition, Instantaneous Description, Language of PDA, Acceptance by Final state, Acceptance by empty stack, Deterministic PDA, Equivalence of PDA and CFG, CFG to PDA and PDA to CFG, Two stack PDA
  • Turing machines (TM): Basic model, definition and representation, Instantaneous Description, Language acceptance by TM, Variants of Turing Machine, TM as Computer of Integer functions, Universal TM, Church’s Thesis, Recursive and recursively enumerable languages, Halting problem, Introduction to Undecidability, Undecidable problems about TMs. Post correspondence problem (PCP), Modified PCP, Introduction to recursive function theory

• Unit 12:Internet of Things

  5 topics

  • Definitions and Functional Requirements - Motivation - Architecture - Web 3.0 View of IoT - Ubiquitous IoT Applications - Four Pillars of IoT - DNA of IoT -The Toolkit Approach for End-user Participation in the Internet of Things. Middleware for IoT: Overview -Communication middleware for IoT - IoT Information Security.
  • Protocol Standardization for IoT - Efforts - M2M and WSN Protocols - SCADA and RFID Protocols- Issues with IoT Standardization - Unified Data Standards -Protocols -IEEE 802.15.4 - BACNet Protocol Modbus - KNX - Zigbee- Network layer - APS layer –Security.
  • Web of Things versus Internet of Things - Two Pillars of the Web - Architecture standardization for WoT Platform Middleware for WoT - Unified Multitier WoT Architecture - WoT Portals and Business Intelligence. Cloud of Things: Grid/SOA and Cloud Computing - Cloud Middleware - Cloud Standards - Cloud Providers and Systems - Mobile cloud Computing - The Cloud of Things Architecture.
  • Industrial Internet of Things - Introduction to Industrial Internet of Things - Industrie 4.0 - Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) - IIoT Architecture - Basic Technologies - Applications and Challenges - Security and Safety - Introduction to Security and Safety -Systems Security - Network Security - Generic Application Security - Application Process Security and Safety - Reliable-and-Secure-by-Design IoT Applications - Run-Time Monitoring - The ARMET Approach - Privacy and Dependability
  • The Role of the Internet of Things for Increased Autonomy and Agility in Collaborative Production Environments -Resource Management in the Internet of Things: Clustering, Synchronization and Software Agents. Applications - Smart Grid -Electrical Vehicle charging

• Unit 13:Artificial Intelligence

  5 topics

  • INTRODUCTION TO Al AND PRODUCTION SYSTEMS: Introduction to AI-Problem formulation, Problem Definition -Production systems, Control strategies, Search strategies. Problem characteristics, Production system characteristics - Specialized productions system- Problem solving methods – Problem graphs, Matching, Indexing and Heuristic functions -Hill Climbing- Depth first and Breath first, Constraints satisfaction – Related algorithms, Measure of performance and analysis of search algorithms.
  • REPRESENTATION OF KNOWLEDGE: Game playing – Knowledge representation, Knowledge representation using Predicate logic, Introduction to predicate calculus, Resolution, Use of predicate calculus, Knowledge representation using other logic-Structured representation of knowledge.
  • KNOWLEDGE INFERENCE: Knowledge representation -Production based system, Frame based system. Inference – Backward chaining, Forward chaining, Rule value approach, Fuzzy reasoning – Certainty factors, Bayesian Theory- Bayesian Network-Dempster – Shafer theory.
  • PLANNING AND MACHINE LEARNING: Basic plan generation systems – Strips -Advanced plan generation systems – K strips - Strategic explanations - Why, Why not and how explanations. Learning- Machine learning, adaptive Learning.
  • EXPERT SYSTEMS: Expert systems – Architecture of expert systems, Roles of expert systems – Knowledge Acquisition – Meta knowledge, Heuristics. Typical expert systems – MYCIN, DART, XOON, Expert systems shells.

• Unit 14: Fundamental of E-Commerce

  9 topics

  • Introduction to Electronic Commerce: Introduction of commerce, Electronic commerce framework, electronic commerce and media convergence, the anatomy of e-commerce application.
  • The Network for Electronic Commerce: Need of network, market forces influencing the I-way, components of I-way, network access equipment, and global information distribution network.
  • The Internet as a Network Infrastructure: Introduction, the Internet terminology, NSFNET: Architecture and Components, Internet governance: The Internet Society.
  • Network Security & Firewalls: Client-Server network security, security threats in client-server, firewalls and network security, data & message security, encrypted documents and electronic mail.
  • Electronic Commerce & World Wide Web: Introduction, architectural framework for electronic commerce, WWW as an architecture, security in the web.
  • Consumer Oriented Electronic Commerce: Introduction, consumer oriented application, mercantile process models, mercantile models from the consumer’s perspective, mercantile models from the merchant’s perspective.
  • Electronic Payment Systems: Introduction, types of electronic payment system, digital token based electronic payment systems, smart cards and electronic payment systems, credit cards systems, Threat on electronic payment system.
  • Inter-organizational Commerce & Electronic Data Interchange: Introduction, EDI application in business, EDI: legal, security, and privacy issues, EDI and electronic commerce.
  • The Corporate Digital Library: Introduction, dimensions of electronic commerce systems, types of digital documents, Issues behind document infrastructure, corporate data warehouses.

• Unit 15: Multimedia

  5 topics

  • Definition - Classification - Multimedia application -Multimedia Hardware - Multimedia software - CDROM - DVD.
  • Multimedia Audio: Digital medium - Digital audio technology - sound cards - recording - editing - MP3 - MIDI fundamentals - Working with MIDI - audio file formats - adding sound to Multimedia project.
  • Multimedia Text: Text in Multimedia -Multimedia graphics: coloring - digital imaging fundamentals - development and editing - file formats - scanning and digital photography.
  • Multimedia Animation: Computer animation fundamentals - Kinematics - morphing - animation s/w tools and techniques. Multimedia Video: How video works - broadcast video standards - digital video fundamentals – digital video production and editing techniques - file formats.
  • Multimedia Project: stages of project - Multimedia skills - design concept - authoring - planning and costing –Multimedia Team. Multimedia-looking towards Future: Digital Communication and New Media, Interactive Television, Digital Broadcasting, Digital Radio, Multimedia Conferencing

• A. Art of Teaching

  12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.
  • 2. Teaching Objectives and Instructional objectives: Meaning & Types, Blooms Taxonomy.
  • 3. Teaching Methods: - Types and its Characteristics, Merit, and demerits of Methods.
  • 4. Lesson Plan: - Types and Format & Various Model.
  • 5. Microteaching & Instructional analysis.
  • 6. Effective ecosystem of Classroom.
  • 7. Textbook and library
  • 8. Qualities of Teacher.
  • 9. Evaluation & Assessment for learning.
  • 10. Curriculum.
  • 11. Factors affecting teaching and learning.
  • 12. Teaching Aids and Hands on learning.

• B. Other skills

  4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,
  • 2.Environmental Science
  • 3. Mathematical aptitude,
  • 4.logical Reasoning

Showing all 114 topics in this subject.Show fewer topics

• Unit I: Ecology and its relevance to man

  1 topics

  • Ecology and its relevance to man, natural resources, their management and conservation. Physical and social environment as factors of crop distribution and production. Climatic elements as factors of crop growth, impact of changing environment on cropping pattern as indicators of environments. Environmental pollution and associated hazards to crops, animals and humans.

• Unit II Agro-climatic Zones of Bihar

  1 topics

  • Agro-climatic Zones of Bihar; Cropping pattern in different agro-climatic zones of the country-with special reference to North Bihar and South Bihar, Impact of high-yielding and short duration varieties on shifts in cropping patterns in Bihar. Concept of multiple cropping, mixed cropping, relay and inter- cropping and their importance in relation to food production. Package of practices for production of important cereals, pulses, oilseeds, fibre, sugar and commercial crops grown during kharif and rabi seasons in different regions of the country. Important spices crops of Bihar-chillies, ginger, turmeric and coriander.

• Unit III Forestry

  1 topics

  • Important features, scope and propagation of various types of forestry plantations, such as extension/social forestry, agro forestry and natural forests.

• Unit IV Weeds, their characteristics

  1 topics

  • Weeds, their characteris cs, dissemina on and associa on with various crops, their mul plica on; integrated weed management; cultural, biological and chemical control of weeds.

• Unit V Soil Formation.

  1 topics

  • Processes and factors of soil formation, classification of Indian soils including modern concepts, Major soil types of Bihar; Mineral and organic constituents of soils and their role in maintaining soil productivity. Problem soils-extent and distribution in India; Problems of soil salinity, alkalinity and acidity and their management. Essential plant nutrients and other beneficial clements in soil and plants, their occurrence, factors affecting their distribution, functions and cycling in soils. Symbiotic and non-symbiotic nitrogen fixation, Principles of soil fertility and its evaluation for judicious fertiliser use; bio-fertilisers. Problems of Tal Diara and chour lands in Bihar, cropping system in such situations.

• Unit VI Soil conservation

  1 topics

  • Soil conservation planning on water-shed basis, Erosion and runoff management in foot hills and valley lands; processes and factors affecting them Dry land agriculture and its problems. Technology for stabilising agriculture production in rainfed agriculture area. Water use efficiency in relation to crop production criteria for scheduling irrigations, ways and means of reducing runoff losses of irrigation water. Drainage of Water-logged soils. Role of different command area Development Agencies in agricultural development of Bihar. VII Agricultural Marketing Marketing and pricing of agricultural inputs and outputs; price fluctuations, Types and systems of Farming and factors affecting them. Role of Co-operative marketing and credit in agricultural development of Bihar.

• Unit VIII Agricultural Extension

  1 topics

  • Agricultural extension, its importance and role, methods of evaluation of extension programmes; Important extension methods and media, rural leader ship, socio-economic survey and status of big, small and marginal farmers and landless agricultural labourers. Farm mechanisation and its role in agricultural production and rural employment. Training programmes for extension workers. Krishi Vigyan Kendras, role of non-government organisations (N.G.Os) in extension.

• Unit IX Plant Breeding

  1 topics

  • Application of principles of plant breeding to the improvement of major field crops, methods of breeding of self and cross-pollinated crops. Introduction selection, hybridisation heterosis and its exploitation. Male sterility and self-incompatibility, utilisation of Mutation and polyploidy in breeding, use of biotechnology and tissue culture in agriculture.

• Unit X Heredity and Variation

  1 topics

  • Heredity and variation, Mendal's law of inheritance, chromosomal theory of inheritance, cytoplasmic inheritance, sex linked, sex influenced and sex-limited characters. spontaneous and induced mutations. Quantitative characters.

• Unit XI Important Recommended Varieties of Principal crops in Bihar

  1 topics

  • Important recommended varieties of principal crops in Bihar. Origin and domestication of field crops. Morphology patterns of variation in varieties and related species of important field crops, causes and utilisation of variation in crops improvement.

• Unit XII Seed Technology

  1 topics

  • Seed Technology and its importance; production, processing and testing of seeds of crop plants. Role of National and State seed organisation in production, processing and marketing of improved seed.

• Unit XIII Climatic requirements and cultivation of major fruits and vegetables in Bihar

  1 topics

  • Climatic requirements and cultivation of major fruits and vegetables in Bihar; their recommended package of practices. Handling and marketing problems of fruits and vegetables; principal methods of preservation, important fruits and vegetable products. Processing techniques and equipment. Role of fruits and vegetables in human nutrition; landscape and floriculture including raising of ornamental plants and design and lay-out of lands and garden. Diseases and pests of field, vegetable, orchard and plantation crops of Bihar and their causes and management. Classification of plant diseases; principles of plant diseases control including exclusion, eradication, immunisation and protection. Biological control of pests and diseases. Integrated management of pests and diseases. Pesticides and their formulation. Plant quarantine. XIV Storage pests of cereals and pulses Storage pests of cereals and pulses; hygiene of storage godown, preservation and remedial measures. Hazards of pesticides use and safety measures.

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • B. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 14 of 28 topics in this subject.Show all 28 topics →

• UNIT I Subject –Music 100 Marks

  0 topics

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 2 of 16 topics in this subject.Show all 16 topics →

• Unit-1 : General Biology & Microbiology

  1 of 9 topics

  • An elementary study of origin of life, Evolution, Natural Selection, Darwinism and Neo- Darwinism.

• Unit-2 : Mycology and Plant Pathology

  1 of 5 topics

  • General Study of structure, reproduction and classification of fungi.

• Unit-3: Plant Diversity Algae - A general Study of the structure, reproduction and classification of Algae.

  1 of 4 topics

  • Structure, Life History and evolutionary significance of following genera. Nostoc, Rivularia, Chlamydomonas, Volvox , Oedogonium, Chara, Vaucheria, Ectocarpus, Fucus, Batrachospermum, and Polysiphonia

• Unit-4 : Pteridophytes General Characteristics and Classification , Stelar Evolution, Herterospory

  1 of 4 topics

  • Structures and life history of the following genus: Psilotum, Lycopodium, Selaginella , Equisetum, Marsilea, Ophioglossum and Azolla

• Unit-5 :Taxonomy:

  1 of 3 topics

  • 1. Introduction: Systematic, Taxonomy, Nomenclature, Classification and Phylogeny, Phenetics, Phyletic and Cladistics.

• Unit-6: Anatomy

  1 topics

  • 1. Mechanical tissues –their structure , distribution and function.. 2. Organisation of Tissue in relation to environment. 3. Anomalous secondary growth. 4. Periderm- Structure, origin and function. 5. Meristems structure and function. Various theories regarding organization of special meristems.

• Unit-7: Embryology :

  1 of 6 topics

  • 1. Microsporogenesis and male gametophyte.

• Unit-8: Economic Botany:

  1 topics

  • 1. Cereals. 2. Pulses 3. Oil Seeds 4. Sugar and Starch Yielding plants 5. Fruits and Vegetables. 6. Spices and Condiments 7. Beverages, Narcotics, gums, resins and rubber 8. Essential Oil. 9. Fiber Yielding Plants 10. Timber Yielding Plants. 11. Medicinal Plants.

• Unit-9 : Biodiversity and Environmental Biology: (Question Code – BQ (161 – 180)

  1 of 2 topics

  • An introduction to the concept of Biodiversity. Loss of Biodiversity and conservation

• Unit-10 : Cell Biology:

  1 of 6 topics

  • 1. Conceptual history, cell theory, a comparative account of pro-and eukaryotic cells, characteristics of archaebacteria and mycoplasma.

• Unit-11 : Cytogenetics and Plant Breeding

  1 of 18 topics

  • 1. Structure of the nucleus and chromosomes including Lampbrush Chromosomes, B Chromosomes, Polytene Chromosomes.

• Unit-12 : Ecology and environmental studies

  1 of 8 topics

  • Ecological energetic: Ecological factors, food chains and food web; Energy flow models, energy pyramids and biomass,

• Unit-13 : Plant Physiology and Biochemistry

  1 of 14 topics

  • Imbibition, Diffusion and Osmosis

• Unit-14 : (Question Code

  1 of 4 topics

  • Transcription and Translation: General principles and mechanism of Transcription and Translation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes

• Unit-15 : Plant Biotechnology:

  1 of 3 topics

  • An introduction to Tissue Culture, Principles and significance of tissue culture, Explant culture and protoplast culture.

• A. Art of Teaching

  1 of 12 topics

  • 1. Teaching & Learning:- Meaning, Process & Characteristics.

• B. Other skills

  1 of 4 topics

  • 1. General Knowledge,

Showing 17 of 104 topics in this subject.Show all 104 topics →